A 81.9-kg horizontal circular platform rotates freely with no friction about its
ID: 1498287 • Letter: A
Question
A 81.9-kg horizontal circular platform rotates freely with no friction about its center at an initial angular velocity of 1.79 rad/s. A monkey drops a 9.83-kg bunch of bananas vertically onto the platform. They hit the platform at 4/5 of its radius from the center, adhere to it there, and continue to rotate with it. Then the monkey, with a mass of 21.1 kg, drops vertically to the edge of the platform, grasps it, and continues to rotate with the platform. Find the angular velocity of the platform with its load. Model the platform as a disk of radius 1.55 m.
Explanation / Answer
conservation of angular momentum of 3 objects
I1W1i+I2W2i+I3W3i =I1W1f+I2W2f+I3W3f
initially the monkey and bananas are not spinning
W2i+W3i=0
I1W1i =I1W1f+I2W2f+I3W3f
in the end they rotate with same speed
W1f=W2f=W3f=Wf
I1W1i =(I1+I2+I3)Wf
Wf =(I1/I1+i2+I3)*W1i
I1=I -solid disk =m1r1^2/2 ;m1 =81.9 ;r1 =1.55; I1=98.38
I2 =I-pointmass =m2r2^2;m2=9.83;r2=4/5;I2=6.272
I3=I-point mass=m3r3^2;m3 =21.1;r3=4/5;I3=13.504
Wf =98.38*1.79/98.38+6.272+13.504 =21.566rad/sec
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