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NO Spacing Heading T The Nature of Science Take each of the following statements

ID: 152537 • Letter: N

Question

NO Spacing Heading T The Nature of Science Take each of the following statements and qualify it as scientific or nonscientific based on the six CONPTT criteria. To qualify as science or as a scientific statement all 6 criteria must be used and all must be satisfied. If most, but not all of the CONPTT are satisfied, then it may be a protoscience. If none are satisfied, then it may be a nonscience or pseudoscience. 1. Fill in the Table below. Place an X in each criteria where the statement is true. Remember, if science, ALL the boxes will be marked. Statement CONP T T 1. College students eat more pizza than other age groups. 2. Extraterrestrials have visited Earth. 3. The Bermuda Triangle causes ships and planes to sink and disappear. 4. The number of human chromosomes was once "known" to be 48, but is now considered to be 46. 5. Some plants eat meat. 6. If you are a Scorpio, your horoscope for today is: "Lunar position highlights back pay, refunds, correction of accounting error 7. Green plants convert sunlight into energy 8. The coastlines of Africa and South America appear to fit together. 9. At one time it was thought the heart pumped blood out of a large container as an "open system" but now it is known that blood circulates in a closed system. 0. The moon is composed of green cheese. 2. For each nonscientific statement, explain whether it is a protoscience nonscience, or pseudoscience and why you have classified it as such.

Explanation / Answer

CONPTT is a Criteria to distinguish between scientific and non-scientific statements. CONPTT means:

For this exercise, I will underline the CONPTT letters eligible for the statement instead of X.

1. C O N P T T

2. C O N P T T : Protoscience

A protoscience tends to conform to most of the CONPTT criteria but typically falls short in one or more of the criteria. A protoscience differs from a science in that consistent observations and predictions may be limited by knowledge and/or technology and so is the concept of UFOs and extra-terrestrial life.

3. C O N P T T

4. C O N P T T

5. C O N P T T

6. C O N P T T : Pseudo-science

Pseudoscienceis be defined as a non-science which is portrayed and advertised as a legitimate science by its followers and supporters. Good examples of a pseudoscience would include "astrology" thus makes statement number 6 a false statement

7. C O N P T T

8. C O N P T T

9. C O N P T T

10. C O N P T T : Non-Science