You are planning to build a log cabin and will need to pull the logs up a hill t
ID: 1530939 • Letter: Y
Question
You are planning to build a log cabin and will need to pull the logs up a hill to the building site by means of a rope attached to a winch. In order to buy the rope, you need to know how strong the rape must be and decide to do a quick calculation f The logs weigh 131 Nat most and the hill is at an angle of 28 degree with respect to the horizontal. You estimate that the coefficient of kinetic friction between a log and the hill is 0.90. When pulling a log up the hill, you will make sure that the rope sta to the surface of the hill and the acceleration of log is never more than 0.58 m/s^2. what is the maximum force the rope must be able to exert? NExplanation / Answer
let Fmax is the maximum applied force,
use,
Fnet_max = Fmax - m*g*sin(theta) - mue_k*N
m*a_max = Fmax - m*g*sin(theta) - mue_k*m*g*cos(theta)
==> Fmax = m*a_max + m*g*sin(theta) + mue_k*m*g*cos(theta)
= (131/9.8)*0.58 + 131*sin(28) + 0.9*131*sin(28)
= 124.6 N
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