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If it is spinning with an angular velocity of 4.9. d Determine the torque on a 1

ID: 1555428 • Letter: I

Question

If it is spinning with an angular velocity of 4.9. d Determine the torque on a 10.6kg sphere of radius 0.738 when the axis of rotation is through its center. Calculate the moment of inertia for a bicycle wheel 0.68m in diameter. The nm and the have a combined mass of 2.2kg. The mass of the hub can be ignored. A bowling ball of mass 7.8kg and radius 0.1m rolls without sipping down a lane at 3.7m/s. Calculate its total kinetic energy What is the angular momentum of a 0.203kg ball rotating on the end of a thin string in a circle of radius 1.55m at an angular speed (velocity) of 11.76rad/s? A figure skater can increase her spin rotation rate from an initial rate of 2.1rev m every 2s to a final rate of 3.6rev/s. If her rate moment of inertia was 4 .34kg m^2. what was he final moment of inertia?

Explanation / Answer

question 7:

The moment of intertia of a hoop rotated around the center is
MR^2.

=2.2x0.68^2 = 1.01728 kg.m2

question 8:

There are two types of kinetic energy here: translational and rotational. The total KE is the sum of these two types of KE:

KE(total) = KE(t) + KE(r)
= (mv² / 2) + (I² / 2)

Moment of inertia, I, for a uniform solid sphere is:

I = 2mr² / 5

So the last equation becomes:

KE(total) = (mv² / 2) + (mr²² / 5)

The angular speed, , is:

= v / r
= 3.7m/s / 0.1m
= 37 rad/s

= [(7.8kg)(3.7m/s)² / 2] + [(7.8kg)(0.10m)²(37rad/s)² / 5]
= 74.7474 J

question 9:

inertia = mr^2 = 0.203 x 1.55^2 = 0.4877 kg-m^2

the angular momentum = 0.4877 x 11.76= 5.735 kg-m^2/s

question 10:

Let:
I1 be the initial moment of inertia,
I2 be the final moment of inertia,
w1 be the initial rotation rate,
w2 be the final rotation rate.

Conserving angular momentum:
I1 w1 = I2 w2

4.34* 2.1/ 2.0 = I2 * 3.6
final moment of inertia I2 =  1.2658 kg m^2

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