You make a capacitor by cutting the 13.5-cm-diameter bottoms out of two aluminum
ID: 1587068 • Letter: Y
Question
You make a capacitor by cutting the 13.5-cm-diameter bottoms out of two aluminum pie plates, separating them by 3.30 mm , and connecting them across a 6.00-V battery.
Part A
What’s the capacitance of your capacitor?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
C=___(value, units)____
Part B
If you disconnect the battery and separate the plates to a distance of 3.50 cm without discharging them, what will be the potential difference between them?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
V=_(value, units)___
Explanation / Answer
a) r= d/2 = 0.135/2
C1 = 0A/d = 0r2/d = (8.85*10^-12*3.14*(0.135/2)^2)/0.0033 = 3.84*10^-11 F
b)
Q1 = C1*V1 = (3.84*10^-11)*(6.0) = 2.304*10^-10 C
d=0.0350m
C2 = 0A/d = 0r2/d = (8.85*10^-12*3.14*(0.135/2)^2)/0.035 = 3.6*10^-12 F
V2= Q1/C2 = (2.304*10^-10)/(3.6*10^-12) = 64 V
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