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In the picture below, the two wires carry current i1 and i2, respectively, with

ID: 1597062 • Letter: I

Question

In the picture below, the two wires carry current i1 and i2, respectively, with positive current to the right. The charge q is positive and has velocity v to the right. Answer true or false for the following:

If i1 is less than i2, then the force on q is south..

If i1 = i2, then the wires are attracted to each other.

If v = 0, then the force on q is zero.

If i2 = 0 and i1 is greater than zero, then the force on q is north.

If i2 = - i1 then the force on q equals zero.

If i2 = 0 and i1 is greater than zero, then the magnetic field near charge q points out of the page.

If i2 = 0 and i1 is greater than zero, then the force on q points into the page.

2

Explanation / Answer

If i1 is less than i2, then the force on q is south..

True

If i1 = i2, then the wires are attracted to each other.

Ans :  True, parallel currents attract.

If v = 0, then the force on q is zero.

Ans : True, Magnetic forces are created by moving charges (qv × B).

If i2 = 0 and i1 is greater than zero, then the force on q is north.

Ans: True

If i2 = - i1 then the force on q equals zero.

Ans: False, In this case, both wires produce a magnetic field out of the page at q and the force is downward.

If i2 = 0 and i1 is greater than zero, then the magnetic field near charge q points out of the page.

Ans :  False, The top wire produces a magnetic field into the page at q (right hand rule )

If i2 = 0 and i1 is greater than zero, then the force on q points into the page.

Ans: True

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