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two cars are on a circular track of radius r= 200m. they travel in opposite dire

ID: 1614548 • Letter: T

Question

two cars are on a circular track of radius r= 200m. they travel in opposite directions. the red car has a constant angular speed of 0.12 rad/s as it passes by the blue car at point A. the blue car starts from rest at point A and accelerates with a constant acceleration of 8m/s^2. they meet again at point B.


A) find the angular acceleration of the blue car.


B) Find the time it takes for either car to reach the point B.


C) find the angle theta shown in the figure


D) Find the centripetal acceleration of the red car

1BO bsA A

Explanation / Answer


A)

for blue car

angular acceleration alpha = a/r = 8/200 = 0.04 rad/s^2

B)


for red car


angular displacement theta1 = w*t = 0.2*t

for blue car

angular acceleration alpha = a/r = 8/200 = 0.04 rad/s^2

angular displacement theta 2 = (1/2)*alpha*t^2


theta2 = (1/2)*0.04*t^2

theta2 = 0.02 t^2

theta1 + theta2 = 2pi

0.12*t + 0.02*t^2 = 2pi


t = 15 s


C)

theta = w*t = 0.12*15 = 1.8 rad = 1.8*360/(2pi) = 013.1 degrees

(D)

a = r*w^2 = 200*0.12^2 = 2.88 m/s^2 <<<----answer