Two identical capacitors of capacitance C are connected to a power supply provid
ID: 1632877 • Letter: T
Question
Two identical capacitors of capacitance C are connected to a power supply providing an electric potential V. They are connected in two different configurations, circuit A and circuit B as shown in the figure below. The electric potential provided by the power supply is identical in each circuit. Complete the statement(s) by choosing the correct response: Less than, Greater than or Equal to. Equal to The equivalent capacitance of circuit A is _______ the equivalent capacitance of circuit B. Equal to The total energy stored in the capacitors in circuit B is _______ the total energy stored in the capacitors in circuit A.Explanation / Answer
here we observed in circuit A
the capacitances are series connection
the equivalent capacitance Ca=c*c/c+c=0.5C
the energy stored in circuit A=Ua=1/2*0.5C*v^2=U/2
we observed in circuit B
the capacitance are in parallel connection
the equivalent resistance Cb=2C
the energy stored in circuit B=>Ub=1/2*2C*v^2=2U
therefore the equivalent capacitance of circuit A is lessthan the equivalent capacitance of circuit B
the total energy stored in the capacitors in circuit B is greater than the total energy stored in the capacitors in circuit A
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