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A car is parked on a cliff overlooking the ocean on an incline that makes an ang

ID: 1683184 • Letter: A

Question

A car is parked on a cliff overlooking the ocean on an incline that makes an angle of 20.0° below the horizontal. The negligent driver leaves the car in neutral, and the emergency brakes are defective. The car rolls from rest down the incline with a constant acceleration of 3.21 m/s2 for a distance of 70.0 m to the edge of the cliff, which is 50.0 m above the ocean.
(a) Find the car's position relative to the base of the cliff when the car lands in the ocean.
meters

(b) Find the length of time the car is in the air.
seconds

Explanation / Answer

= 20.0°, a = 3.21 m/s2, d = 70.0 m, h = 50.0 m.
(a) Find the car's position relative to the base of the cliff when the car lands in the ocean. velocity at the edge v = (2ad) = 21.2 m/s time during the car at air = t vsin*t + gt2/2 = h 4.9t2 + 7.25t - 50 = 0 t = 2.466 s x = vcos*t = 49.1 m

(b) Find the length of time the car is in the air.
t = 2.466 s
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