Force and Moment Reactions Three cables intersect at B in order to stabilize a t
ID: 1718833 • Letter: F
Question
Force and Moment Reactions
Three cables intersect at B in order to stabilize a telephone pole, as shown in the figure. The unit vector giving the direction of each cable is:
u1 = {(sqrt(6)/4)i -(sqrt(6)/4)j -(1/2)k}
u2 = {(2/sqrt(5))j -(1/ sqrt(5))k}
u3 = {-(1/sqrt(6))i +(1/sqrt(6))j -(2/sqrt(6))k}
H = 13 ft
F1 = 131 lb
F2 = 166 lb
F3 = 83.1 lb
Find:
(1) RAijk, the reaction force at A in {ijk} format
(2) MAijk, the resultant moment at A in {ijk} format
An example of {i,j,k} form: 22.4i-11.3j-70.3k
Explanation / Answer
>> Now, As, Forces, F1, F2 and F3 are acting along directions u1, u2 and u3
>> and, u1 = {(sqrt(6)/4)i -(sqrt(6)/4)j -(1/2)k},
u2 = {(2/sqrt(5))j -(1/ sqrt(5))k}, and
u3 = {-(1/sqrt(6))i +(1/sqrt(6))j -(2/sqrt(6))k}
and, F1 = 131 lb, F2 = 166 lb and F3 = 83.1 lb
Now, AB = H k = 13 k
>> Now, as Rb, i.e. Reaction at B = Resultant of F1, F2 and F3
=> Rb = 131(u1) + 166(u2) + 83.1(u3)
=> Rb = 131{(sqrt(6)/4)i -(sqrt(6)/4)j -(1/2)k} + 166{(2/sqrt(5))j -(1/ sqrt(5))k} + 83.1{-(1/sqrt(6))i +(1/sqrt(6))j -(2/sqrt(6))k}
=> Reaction at B, Rb = 194.77 i - 117.29 j - 207.59 k
>> As, In Beam AB,
Ra + Rb = 0, i.e There is no net force until and unless an external force is applied
=> Ra = - Rb
=> Ra = - 194.77 i + 117.29 j + 207.59 k
>> Now, Ma, i.e. Resultant moment at A
and, Ma = AB X Rb
=> Ma = 13 k X (194.77 i - 117.29 j - 207.59 k) = 2.532 j + 1.525 i {klb-ft}
=> Ma = Resultant Moment at A = 1.525 i + 2.532 j {klb - ft} ......ANSWER........
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