What is the DIFFERENCE between an allosteric inhibitor and a competitive inhibit
ID: 175897 • Letter: W
Question
What is the DIFFERENCE between an allosteric inhibitor and a competitive inhibitor?
An allosteric inhibitor bound to one subunit alters substrate binding to other subunits; a competitive inhibitor bound at one active site alters binding at only that active site.
Allosteric inhibitors act only on multisubunit enzymes; competitive inhibitors act only on monomeric enzymes.
Competitive inhibitors are substrate analogs; allosteric inhibitors are transition state analogs.
A competitive inhibitor reduces Vmax; an allosteric inhibitor does not affect Vmax.
An allosteric inhibitor bound to one subunit alters substrate binding to other subunits; a competitive inhibitor bound at one active site alters binding at only that active site.
Explanation / Answer
An allosteric inhibitor bound to one subunit alters substrate binding to other subunits; a competitive inhibitor bound at one active site alters binding at only that active site.
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