A 500g model rocket is resting horizontally at the top edge ofa 40 m high wall w
ID: 1763425 • Letter: A
Question
A 500g model rocket is resting horizontally at the top edge ofa 40 m high wall when it is accidentally bumped. The bump pushes itoff the edge with a horizontal speed of 0.5 m/s and at the sametime causes the engine to ognnite. When the engine fires, it exertsa constant 20 N horizontal thrust away from the wall. (a) How far from the base of the wall does the rocketland? (b) Describe the trajectory of the rocket while it travels tothe ground. A 500g model rocket is resting horizontally at the top edge ofa 40 m high wall when it is accidentally bumped. The bump pushes itoff the edge with a horizontal speed of 0.5 m/s and at the sametime causes the engine to ognnite. When the engine fires, it exertsa constant 20 N horizontal thrust away from the wall. (a) How far from the base of the wall does the rocketland? (b) Describe the trajectory of the rocket while it travels tothe ground.Explanation / Answer
500 g=0.5 kg initial vertical velocity=0 m/s vertical acceleration=g=9.8 let time taken by the rocket t hit land=t h=40 h=u*t+(1/2)*g*t2 40=0+(1/2)*9.8*t2 t=2.86 initial horizontal velocity=0.5 m/s horizontal acceleration=force/mass=20/0.5 =40 m/2 let the rocket land s m from the base s=u*t+(1/2)*a*t2 s=0.5*2.86+(1/2)*40*2.862 s=164.7 m
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