An unstable nucleus of mass 1.70 x 10^-26 kg, initially at rest at the origin of
ID: 1778615 • Letter: A
Question
An unstable nucleus of mass 1.70 x 10^-26 kg, initially at rest at the origin of a coordinate system, disintegrates into three particles. One particle, having a mass of m1 = 5.30 x 10^-27 kg moves in the positive y-direction with speed v1 = 6.8 0x 10^6 m/s. Another particle, of mass m2 = 8.40 x 10^-27 kg moves in the positive x-direction with speed v2 = 3.60 x 10^ 6 m/s. Find the velocity of the third particle. (Assume that mass is conserved in this process. Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
x - component ( ) m/s
y - component ( ) m/s
Explanation / Answer
Applying momentum conservation,
initial = final momentum
0 = (5.30 x 10^-27)(6.80 x 10^6 j) + (8.40 x 10^-27)(3.60 x 10^6i) + ( (17 - 5.30 - 8.40) x 10^-27)v3
v3 = - 9.19 x 10^6 i - 10.9 x 10^6 j
x - compo = - 9.19 x 10^6 m/s
y - compo = -10.9 x 10^6 m/s
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