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HIV has which of the following characteristics? It is an anti-retrovirus meaning

ID: 181360 • Letter: H

Question

HIV has which of the following characteristics? It is an anti-retrovirus meaning that it attacks the DNA causing the development of new HIV particles. It has a short incubation period which means that the symptoms show up also immediately after infection. It is a retrovirus meaning that it reverses the order of protein production in that the virus affects the DNA in the cell to make the protein. It has an enzyme called reverse transcriptase which causes the DNA to reverse the nucleotide sequence in messenger RNA.

Explanation / Answer

HIV is caused by retrovirus hence statement one is wrong

HIV has incubation period of minimum 10 years hence this statement is wrong

Answer c is correct

In HIV ,reverse transcriptase , RNA is transcribe to DNA which integrate host DNA, thus HIV is retrovirus