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Which of the following lists correctly identifies nosocomial infections from mos

ID: 181587 • Letter: W

Question

Which of the following lists correctly identifies nosocomial infections from most common to least common urinary tract, pneumonia, septicemia pneumonia, urinary tract, surgical wounds septicemia, surgical wounds, diarrhea diarrhea, urinary tract, pneumonia Mary, an elderly woman with an indwelling catheter, is admitted to a local hospital for treatment of pneumonia. Three days after her admission. Mary's husband receives a call from the hospital. He is informed that Mary has a nosocomial infection. Which of the following statements is true? the nosocomial infection referred to is pneumonia. Mary has most likely developed a urinary tract infection. Of all hospital patents, 25-30% develop nosocomial infections. Mary's nosocomial infection could have been prevented with improved ventilation. A nurse working in a large hospital harbors MRSA as part of the normal microbiota in his nose. He is most likely the source of a MRSA, outbreak if infected patients have all had been cared for by this nurse and the isolates are identical. the patients are all elderly and the isolates of MRSA are not genetically identical. all of the infected patients were seen by the same physician and half of the patients were cared for by this nurse. all of the infected patients are on the same floor of the hospital and all have a history of heart problems. Which of the following is NOT an example of aseptic technique? use of antiseptic on skin prior to insertion of an IV line use of latex gloves during the insertion of an indwelling catheter disinfection of doorknobs and other inert surfaces use of trash can liners in all patient rooms An individual case of diphtheria, a notifiable infectious disease, in a patient in Florida is confirmed by laboratory testing. This patient's physician would be required to send a letter to the WHO in Geneva. Switzerland. contact the CDC in Atlanta. Georgia. treat the patient regardless of health insurance status quarantine the patient for eight weeks. Fifteen individuals within one province in China are diagnosed with SARS. Epidemiologists will most likely a. quarantine the entire province immediately. contact the CDC in the United States to see if any cases were reported in the United States wait to see if more cases of SARS are reported. try to identify the index case.

Explanation / Answer

”Which of the following lists correctly identifies nosocoinial infections from most

Coomon to least common?

a. urinary tract ,Pneumonia ,septicaemia-----------------answer

b. pneumonia , urinary tract ,surgical wounds

c. septicemia , surgical wounds ,diarrhoea

d diarrhoea, urinary tract ,Pneumonia ,

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49. Mary, an elderly treatment woman with an indwelling Catheter, is admitted to local hospital for treatment Pneumonia Three days after her admission, Mary's husband receives a call °spiral. He or Informed that Mary has a nosoc &moat infection. Which"ostPthdael for following statements is true?

a The nosoconuat infection referred to is pneumoni

Mary has most likely developed a urinary had infection

c Of all hospital patents. 25-30% develop nosocornial infections

d Mary s nosocormal infection could have been prevented veth improved ventilation -------answer

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50. A nurse working in a large hospital harbors MRSA as part of the normal microbiota in his nose. He is most likely the source of a MRSA outbreak If

a infected Patents have all bad been cared for by this nurse and the isolates are identical -answer

b the patients are all elderly and the isolates of MRSA are not genetcally identical

c all Of the infected patients were seen by the same physician and hall of the Patients were cared for by this nurse d all of the infected patents are on the same !Icor of the hospital and all have a history heart probtems

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51. Which of the following is NOT an example of aseptic technique?

a use of antiseptic on skin prior to insertion of an IV line

b use of latex gloves during the insertion of an Indwelling catheter

c disinfection of doorknobs and other inert surfaces

d use of trash can liners in all patient rooms -------------answer

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52. An individual case of diphtheria, a notifiable infectious disease, in a patient in Florida is confirmed by laboratory testing. This patient's physician would be required to a send a letter to the WHO In Geneva, Switzerland

b contact the CDC in Atlanta. Georgia-------------answer

c treat the patient regardless of health insurance status

d quarantine the patient for eight weeks

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A nosocomial disease is contracted due to a contamination or poison that exists in a specific area, for example, a healing center. Individuals now utilize nosocomial contaminations reciprocally with the terms social insurance related diseases (HAIs) and healing center obtained contaminations. For a HAI, the disease must not be available before somebody has been under restorative care.

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