1. What kinds of problems plague your memory? Think of three things for which yo
ID: 1842552 • Letter: 1
Question
1. What kinds of problems plague your memory?
Think of three things for which you would like to be able to improve your memory (for example, people's names, where you put things, phone numbers, something you have just done – say, turning off the stove or locking the car door).
2. What three fundamental principles underlie the use of mnemonics?
3. Describe three specific mnemonic techniques?
4. List your three memory problems and show how one of the three mnemonic devices described above can be applied to one of your memory problems
Explanation / Answer
1. The the things I insist for improving my memory are
Being technical, just assume a situation that you are conducting summer internship training for a group of students every year.you will find that learning the names of new interns impairs your memory of the names of last year's interns. This is an example of interference. It is the disruption of the ability to remember a piece of inforation bt the presence of of other information.There are two types of interference,
Retroactive interference means the interference that disrupts memory for something that learned earlier. Eg: Learning the names of new interns can interfere with your memory of the names of prevoius group.
Proactive interference refers to the interference by something already learnt that makes it difficult to learn something new. Eg: You having learnt the names of previous groups of interns may interfere with your learning the similar names of interns this summer training.
2.
The three fundamental principles underlying the use of mnemonics are:
Association
It is the method by which you link or relate a thing to be remembered to a method of remembering it.
Things can be associated by:
You can use anything to link the thing being remembered with the image used to recall it is referred as association image.
Imagination
It is the way in which you will use your mind to create the links and association images that have the most meaning for you. Each and everyone creates images to link a particular situation will be unique for them, others my not understand.The more strongly you imagine and visualise a situation, the more effectively it will stick in your mind for later recall.
Location
It provides you withtwo things: a coherent context into which the information can be placed so that it stick on together, and a way of separating one mnemonic from another: e.g. by setting one mnemonic in oneplace, say village or city, we can separate it from a similar mnemonic located in another place.
Location provides context and texture to your mnemonics, and prevents them from being confused or interrupted with similar mnemonics
3.
The three specific mnemonic techniques are:
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