In drosophila, a red eye is wild type phenotype and there are several other gene
ID: 18995 • Letter: I
Question
In drosophila, a red eye is wild type phenotype and there are several other genes that also affect eye color. One allele causes purple eyes and a different vermillion eyes. The purple and vermillion alleles are recessive compare to the while types-but may or may not be the same genes. The following crosses were made and the following data were obtained; Cross 1: Males with female vermillion eyes X females with purple eyes: 354 offspring all with red eyes Cross 2: Males with purple. Eyes X with vermillion eyes 212 male offspring with vermillion eyes 221 females off spring with red eyes QUESTION: EXPLAIN THE PATTERN OF INHERITANCE ON THESE RESULTS. WHAT ADDITIONAL CROSSES MIGHY YOU MAKE TO CONFIRM YOUR HYPOTHESISExplanation / Answer
In drosophila, a red eye is wild type phenotype and there are several other genes that also affect eye color. One allele causes purple eyes and a different vermillion eyes.
The purple and vermillion alleles are recessive compare to the while types-but may or may not be the same genes. The following crosses were made and the following data were obtained
Cross 1: Males with female vermillion eyes X females with purple eyes
: 354 offspring all with red eyes
male parents are pr+pr+XvY
female parents are prpr Xv+Xv+.
The F1 offspring are RED
pr+Xv
pr+ Y
pr Xv
pr+Xvpr Xv
RED
pr+ Ypr Xv
RED
pr Xv
pr+Xvpr Xv
RED
pr+ Ypr Xv
RED
================
===
Cross 2:
Males with purple. Eyes X with vermillion eyes
212 male offspring with vermillion eyes
221 females off spring with red eyes
the male parents are prprXv+Y
female parents are pr+pr+XvXv
prXv+
PrY
pr+Xv
prXv+ pr+Xv
RED
prY pr+Xv
VERMILLION
pr+Xv
prXv+ pr+Xv
RED
prY pr+Xv
VERMILLION
.
the results of these two crosses indicate that the
purple allele is autosomal, and the vermilion allele is X linked
pr+Xv
pr+ Y
pr Xv
pr+Xvpr Xv
RED
pr+ Ypr Xv
RED
pr Xv
pr+Xvpr Xv
RED
pr+ Ypr Xv
RED
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