ball. In Figure 11.36, a ball of mass M and radius R rolls smoothy from rest dow
ID: 1983042 • Letter: B
Question
ball. In Figure 11.36, a ball of mass M and radius R rolls smoothy from rest down a ramp onto a circular loop of radius 0.46 m. The initial height of the ball is h = 0.37 m. At the loop bottom, the magnitude of the normal force on the ball is 1.98 Mg. The ball consists of an spherical shell (of a certain uniform density) that is glued to a central sphere (of a different uniform density). The rotational inertia of the ball can be expressed in the general form t = beta MR2, but beta is not 0.4 as it is for a ball of uniform density. Determine beta.Explanation / Answer
suppose at bottom ball have a speed of v.
then , N = mg + mv2 /0.46 = 1.98mg
v2 /0.46 = 9.604
v = 2.1 m/s
now using energy cosnervation ,
mgh = mv2 /2 + I2 /2 and = v/R
mg x 0.37 = m x 2.12 /2 + mR2 x 2.12 /R
3.626 - 2.205 = x 4.41
= 0.3222
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