Hello everyone! I am having a bit of trouble trying to understand this problem o
ID: 2023146 • Letter: H
Question
Hello everyone! I am having a bit of trouble trying to understand this problem on capacitors. I know it should be easier than I am making it, I am just having a hard time understanding the layout of the diagram.
1b.Compare the electric potential (V) across C2 and C3.
i.|V2| is less than |V3|
ii.|V2| is equal to |V3|
iii.|V2| is greater than |V3|
1c.Compare the electric potential (V) across C1 and C5.
i.|V1| is less than |V5|
ii.|V1| is equal to |V5|
iii.|V1| is greater than |V5|
1d. What is the equivalent Capacitance of the entire network?
Thank you for anyone who can help me get started with this problem!
Explanation / Answer
The first parallel circuit is C4 and C5 40 F+50 F=90 F, I will
call this C6. C2 and C3 are in parallel and in series with C6
20 F and 30 F=50 F with the series circuit:
(50E-6*90E-6)/(50E-6+90E-6)32.14 F in series with 10 F
(32.14E-6*10E-6)/(32.14E-6+10E-6)7.63 F=Ceq
q=C*V=7.63E-6*645.76 C total charge in system
45.76 C/10 F4.58 V drop across the 10 F capacitor
6 V-4.58 V=1.42 V for the remaining circuit
45.76 C/50 F0.915 V drop across C2 and C3
45.76 C/90 F0.508 V drop across C4 and C5
1a) C2 and C3 are in parallel
1b) C2 and C3 each have 0.915 V because they are in parallel (equal)
1c) V1 is greater than V5 look above
1d) Ceq=7.63 F look above for method of calculation
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