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ID: 2033988 • Letter: N

Question

No credit will be awarded for an answer without showing or explaining how you got it. Be sure to draw a picture. 1. What is the force due to the Earth's magnetic field (magnitude 0.00005 T) on a horizontal wire 12 cm long carrying one amp of current? Assume the Earth's magnetic field is perpendicular to the wire. 2. Assume the mass of the wire described in problem 1 is 2 grams. Place another wire parallel to this wire, at a distance of 2 mm below it. How much current must flow in this second wire to lift the first wire? Also, what direction must the current flow in the second wire? 3 Extra Credit: Determine for problem 1 how much power is dissipated by the two-gram wire, if it is made of copper. The density of copper is 9 grams per cubic centimeter. The resistivity ? of copper is 1.7 times 10-8srn.

Explanation / Answer

1)

The force is given by:

F = ILB sin(th)

= 1*0.12*0.00005* sin90

= 6 x 10-6 N

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