details please FULL SCREEN PRINTER VERSION BACK NEXT Chapter 22, Problem 054 In
ID: 2040414 • Letter: D
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FULL SCREEN PRINTER VERSION BACK NEXT Chapter 22, Problem 054 In the figure an electron is shot at an initial speed of vo-5.82 x 106 m/s, at angle eo-39.5?from an x axis. It moves through a uniform electric field (5.48 N/C) j. A screen for detecting electrons is positioned parallel to the y axis, at distance x 3.10 m. What is the y component of the electron's velocity (sign included) when the electron hits the screen? Detecting screen 0o Units Number the tolerance is +/-2% Click if you would like to Show Work for this question: udy Open Show WorkExplanation / Answer
mass of the electron, = 9.11 x 10^-31 kg
vo = 5.82 x 10^6 m/s
theta = 39.5 degree
E = 5.48 N/C j
x = 3.10 m
Acceleration of the electron,
a = F/m = eE / m = (-1.6 x 10^-19 x 5.48 j) / (9.11 x 10^-31)
a = -9.62 x 10^11 j
time taken for distance x = 3.10 m
t = x / ux = x / u*cos(theta)
t = 3.10 / (5.48 x 10^6 x cos(39.5))
t = 7.33 x 10^-7 sec
Horizontal component of the final velocity,
vx = u*cos(39.5) = 4.23 x 10^6 m/s
verticle component of the final velocity
vy = uy + ay*t
vy = (5.48 x 10^6 x sin(39.5) + ( -9.62 x 10^11 )* 7.33 x 10^-7 s
vy = 3.49 x 10^6 - 7.05 x 10^5
vy = 2.784 x 10^6
final velocity is
v = vx i + vy j
v = 4.23 x 10^6 m/s i + 2.784 x 10^6 m/s j
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