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details please FULL SCREEN PRINTER VERSION BACK NEXT Chapter 22, Problem 054 In

ID: 2040414 • Letter: D

Question

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FULL SCREEN PRINTER VERSION BACK NEXT Chapter 22, Problem 054 In the figure an electron is shot at an initial speed of vo-5.82 x 106 m/s, at angle eo-39.5?from an x axis. It moves through a uniform electric field (5.48 N/C) j. A screen for detecting electrons is positioned parallel to the y axis, at distance x 3.10 m. What is the y component of the electron's velocity (sign included) when the electron hits the screen? Detecting screen 0o Units Number the tolerance is +/-2% Click if you would like to Show Work for this question: udy Open Show Work

Explanation / Answer

mass of the electron, = 9.11 x 10^-31 kg

vo = 5.82 x 10^6 m/s

theta = 39.5 degree

E = 5.48 N/C j

x = 3.10 m

Acceleration of the electron,

a = F/m = eE / m = (-1.6 x 10^-19 x 5.48 j) / (9.11 x 10^-31)

a = -9.62 x 10^11 j

time taken for distance x = 3.10 m

t = x / ux = x / u*cos(theta)

t = 3.10 / (5.48 x 10^6 x cos(39.5))

t = 7.33 x 10^-7 sec

Horizontal component of the final velocity,

vx = u*cos(39.5) = 4.23 x 10^6 m/s

verticle component of the final velocity

vy = uy + ay*t

vy = (5.48 x 10^6 x sin(39.5) + ( -9.62 x 10^11 )* 7.33 x 10^-7 s

vy = 3.49 x 10^6 - 7.05 x 10^5

vy = 2.784 x 10^6

final velocity is

v = vx i + vy j

v = 4.23 x 10^6 m/s i + 2.784 x 10^6 m/s j