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Below you have the sequence of both strands of a particular DNA segment. 5’ T T

ID: 204911 • Letter: B

Question

Below you have the sequence of both strands of a particular DNA segment.

5’

T

T

C

A

T

A

A

A

A

C

C

T

A

3’

3’

A

A

G

T

A

T

T

T

T

G

G

A

T

5’

So, let’s say that you decided to artificially replicate this particular segment in the lab (this is totally a thing that scientists do; more on that in the next unit) in a solution containing radioactively labeled guanine nucleotides.

a) Will both daughter strands be radioactive? Explain your choice.

b) What if you replicated this segment in a solution containing radioactively labeled adenine nucleotides? Would both daughter strands be radioactive? Explain.

5’

T

T

C

A

T

A

A

A

A

C

C

T

A

3’

3’

A

A

G

T

A

T

T

T

T

G

G

A

T

5’

Explanation / Answer

DNA replication is always semiconservative , that one of the two strands go to the daughter cell DNA and other strand is replicated with it as a template.

So if radioactive guanine nucleotides are added, the new daughter strand would be radioactive. But one of the strand would be radioactive in each if we consider two DNA molecules.

Similarly for the adenine nucleotides , the two newly synthesized strands be radioactive , with one strand of a molecule being radioactive

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