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Chrome File Edit View History Bookmarks People Window Help Module 2 Interactive Homewc × COezto.mteducation.com/hm.tpx Complete each statement by dragging a label into the appropriate blank. The nucleotides to code for the amino acid sequences of all proteins. is the system that enables 4 anticodon A sequence of 3 nucleotides on DNA is called a codon. base triplet mRNA 1 base triplet represents a code for 1 codon amino acid The base triplet is transcribed as a On a molecule of genetic code The codons are carried to a the code is translated into a sequence of amino acids. , where lipid The amino acids bound together form a RNA 20 FI F3 FS

Explanation / Answer

1 . Genetic code: in the gentic code the sequance of DNA is determined as codons. The DNA is transcribed to form RNA and them Protein. So, this process is completely depends on the genetic code system.

2. Codons: These are sets of 3 nucleotides which are present in the form of long sequence in RNA and DNA.

The RNA sequence also termed as triplet codons from start codon to stop codon.

C. Amino acid.

1 triplet of 3 nitrogenous base codes for 1 amino acid.

d. 1. mRNA 2. DNA

DNA is transcribed in the form of mRNA by the process of transcription. mRNA is transcribed by the addition of ribonucleotides complementary to the DNA. So we can say that mRNA is synthesized on DNA.

e. Ribosome.

The codons of DNA are transcribed into mRNA and this mRNA is translated to protein by the machinery of ribosome.

Translation process occurs at ribosome.

f.Protein.

Amino acids are linked by peptide Bond with the help of ribosome and forms a long chain of amino acid called as protein.

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