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A 3.0 kg sign hangs in the hall of the physics department the upper cord makes 4

ID: 2115257 • Letter: A

Question

A 3.0 kg sign hangs in the hall of the physics department the upper cord makes 45 degree from each side with the horizontal . what is the minimum tensile strength necessary for the cord used to hang the sign?


hint: the min tensile strength required is the amount of tension the cord must support without breaking.


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           T2= 45Degree     / T1 = 45 degree( touching the line below forming a 45 degree angle for both t1 and t2)

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                               _____|_____

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                              | 3.0 kg sign |

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Explanation / Answer

mass of sign =M = 3kg
Let tension in the strings be T1 and T2, we have,
Balancing the forces,we get,

along the horizontal axis,
T1cos(45) = T2cos(45)
T1 = T2

along the vertical axis,
T1 sin(45) + T2sin(45) = Mg
2 T1 sin(45) = Mg
T1 = T2 = 20.789 Newtons

Therefore , Tension in the strings are T = 20.789 Newton

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