Calculate the electric potential at the point P on the axis of the annulus shown
ID: 2134043 • Letter: C
Question
Calculate the electric potential at the point P on the axis of the annulus shown below, which has surface charge density ?=??r . Then differentiate your expression (the integral you
evaluated) for the electrical potential to show that the electric field at point P is
PLEASE SHOW ALL WORK FOR INTEGRAL...FULL QUESTION ON IMAGE BELOW
Explanation / Answer
consider a circular plastc disk of radius band has positive surface charge density sigma ? on its upper surface
conside the division of disk into one with smaller radius r and radial width dr
then charge dq = ? dA = ?=?(2pi r dr)
dE due ths elemnt at z units from disk = dq/Ae0 = Z?2 pi r dr/(4pie0 (z^2 +r^2)^3/2
dE = ?Z//4e0)(2rdr /(z^2+r^2)^3/2
E = int dE = ?Z/4e0 *(Z^2+r^2)^3/2 2r dr
applying the upper and loewr lmts i.f for entire disk
E = ?Z/2e0)( a/sqrt(b^2 +z^2 - b/sqrt(b^2 +z^2) + ln(b+sqrt(b^2+z^2)/a+sqrt(a^2+z^2)
as K=1/4pi e0
E = 2pik ? (( a/sqrt(b^2 +z^2 - b/sqrt(b^2 +z^2) + ln(b+sqrt(b^2+z^2)/a+sqrt(a^2+z^2)
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