One can not align the apparatus to eliminate entirely the effects of the Earth\'
ID: 2139820 • Letter: O
Question
One can not align the apparatus to eliminate entirely the effects of the Earth's magnetic field. Consider the case where electrons having accelerated through V then enter the uniform field region between the Helmholtz coils. With the coil current set to zero, the electron beam was observed to have a slight curvature due to the earth's magnetic field. The current in the coil had to be set to 0.485 A to set the electron beam exactly straight. If each coil has 62 turns and has a mean radius of 66.0 cm, calculate the component of the earth magnetic field perpendicular to the entering electron beam:
Im using the equation: B = I *sqrt( (8N[mu]) / (5R sqrt(5)) )
My answer is B = 4.457 mT how ever this is wrong, can you explain the method to finding the solution
Explanation / Answer
permeability of free space = 1.26 * 10-6 T m/A
B = (4/5)^(3/2 ) * [mu * n * I / R]
= 0.7155 * 1.26 * 10-6 * 62 * 0.485 / (66 * 10-2)
= 4.10 * 10-5 T
= 0.041 mT
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