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Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption

ID: 2337349 • Letter: D

Question

Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. 2016 2017 Sales ($46 per unit) $ 966,000 $ 1,886,000 Cost of goods sold ($31 per unit) 651,000 1,271,000 Gross margin 315,000 615,000 Selling and administrative expenses 282,000 322,000 Net income $ 33,000 $ 293,000 Additional Information Sales and production data for these first two years follow. 2016 2017 Units produced 31,000 31,000 Units sold 21,000 41,000 Variable cost per unit and total fixed costs are unchanged during 2016 and 2017. The company's $31 per unit product cost consists of the following. Direct materials $ 4 Direct labor 8 Variable overhead 9 Fixed overhead ($310,000/31,000 units) 10 Total product cost per unit $ 31 Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following. 2016 2017 Variable selling and administrative expenses ($2 per unit) $ 42,000 $ 82,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 240,000 240,000 Total selling and administrative expenses $ 282,000 $ 322,000 1. Complete income statements for the company for each of its first two years under variable costing. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.)

Explanation / Answer

(Amounts in $)

Dowel Company

Income Statement

2017

2016

Sales

1,886,000

966,000

Variable expenses:

Direct materials(31000*4)

124,000

124,000

Direct labor(31000*8)

248,000

248,000

Variable overhead(31000*9)

279,000

279,000

Selling and administrative expenses

82,000

42,000

Contribution Margin

1,153,000

273,000

Less: Fixed Cost

Fixed manufacturing overhead

310,000

310,000

Fixed selling and Administrative expenses

240,000

240,000

Net Profit/(Loss)

603,000

(277,000)

Dowel Company

Income Statement

2017

2016

Sales

1,886,000

966,000

Variable expenses:

Direct materials(31000*4)

124,000

124,000

Direct labor(31000*8)

248,000

248,000

Variable overhead(31000*9)

279,000

279,000

Selling and administrative expenses

82,000

42,000

Contribution Margin

1,153,000

273,000

Less: Fixed Cost

Fixed manufacturing overhead

310,000

310,000

Fixed selling and Administrative expenses

240,000

240,000

Net Profit/(Loss)

603,000

(277,000)

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