The Shirt Shop had the following transactions for T-shirts for 2018, its first y

Question

The Shirt Shop had the following transactions for T-shirts for 2018, its first year of operations:

Jan. 20 Purchased 420 units @ $ 9 = $ 3,780

Apr. 21 Purchased 150 units @ $ 10 = 1,500

July 25 Purchased 230 units @ $ 12 = 2,760

Sept. 19 Purchased 80 units @ $ 13 = 1,040

During the year, The Shirt Shop sold 730 T-shirts for $18 each.

Compute the amount of ending inventory The Shirt Shop would report on the balance sheet, assuming the following cost flow assumptions: (1) FIFO, (2) LIFO, and (3) weighted average

Explanation / Answer

Answer 1 Under FIFO method , inventory from old purchases is sold first. Calculation of ending inventory using FIFO Total Purchase cost $9,080.00 Less : Cost of goods sold - 420 units x $9 $3,780.00 - 150 units x $10 $1,500.00 - 160 units x $12 $1,920.00 $7,200.00 Ending Inventory using FIFO method $1,880.00 Answer 2 Under LIFO method , inventory from latest purchases is sold first. Calculation of ending inventory using LIFO Total Purchase cost $9,080.00 Less : Cost of goods sold - 80 units x $13 $1,040.00 - 230 units x $12 $2,760.00 - 150 units x $10 $1,500.00 - 270 units x $9 $2,430.00 $7,730.00 Ending Inventory using LIFO method $1,350.00 Answer 3 Calculation of ending inventory using weighted average Under this method , unit cost is derived by dividing total purchase cost by total quantity purchases and that unit cost is applied applied to ending inventory units. Unit cost = Total Purchase cost / Total Units purchased = $9080 / 880 units = $10.32 per unit Ending Inventory using weighted average method = Ending inventory units * Unit cost Ending Inventory using weighted average method = 150 units * $10.32 = $1,548

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