(I will give you more than 1500 points if possible.) Fallacy Corporation Belling
ID: 2381281 • Letter: #
Question
(I will give you more than 1500 points if possible.)
Fallacy Corporation
Bellingham Plant Operations
The Fallacy Corporation has many production plants across the Midwestern United States. The company uses FIFO for valuing inventories for all purposes. A newly opened plant, the Bellingham plant, produces and sells one product. The plant is treated, for responsibility accounting purposes, as a profit center. The unit standard costs for a production unit, with overhead applied based on direct labor hours, are as follows:
Year 1
Manufacturing costs (per unit based on expected activity of 2,400 units or 3,600 direct labor hours):
Direct materials (2 pounds at $20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 40.00
Direct labor (1.5 hours at $90) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 135.00
Variable overhead (1.5 hours at $20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30.00
Fixed overhead (1.5 hours at $30) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45.00
Standard cost per unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $250.00
Budgeted selling and administrative costs:
Variable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 5 per unit
Fixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $140,000
Expected sales activity: 2,000 units at $450.00 per unit
Beginning Inventory 0 units
Desired ending inventories: 10% of sales for next year
Year 2
Manufacturing costs (per unit based on expected activity of 2,750 units or 4,125 direct labor hours):
Direct materials (2 pounds at $22) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 44.00
Direct labor (1.5 hours at $95) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142.50
Variable overhead (1.5 hours at $24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 36.00
Fixed overhead (1.5 hours at $30) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 45.00
Standard cost per unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $267.50
Budgeted selling and administrative costs:
Variable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $6 per unit
Fixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $145,000
Expected sales activity: 2,600 units at $495.00 per unit
Desired ending inventories: 10% of sales for next year
Year 3
Manufacturing costs (per unit based on expected activity of 2,680 units or 4,020 direct labor hours):
Direct materials (2 pounds at $23) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . $ 46.00
Direct labor (1.5 hours at $100) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150.00
Variable overhead (1.5 hours at $28) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 42.00
Fixed overhead (1.5 hours at $30) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45.00
Standard cost per unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $283.00
Budgeted selling and administrative costs:
Variable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 6 per unit
Fixed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . $155,000
Expected sales activity: 2,700 units at $525.00 per unit
Desired ending inventories: 10% of sales for next year, Year 4 Projected Sales 2,780 units
Assume this is the first year of operation for the Bellingham plant. During the first year, the company had the following activity
Units produced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,400
Units sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,050
Unit selling price . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $445
Direct labor hours worked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3200
Direct labor costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . $285,000
Direct materials purchased . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,400 pounds
Direct materials costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $89,000
Direct materials used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,400 pounds
Actual fixed overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $142,000
Actual variable overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $65,000
Actual selling and administrative costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $162,500
In addition, all over- or under applied overhead and all product cost variances are adjusted to cost of goods sold.
Bellingham Year 2
Units produced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,650
Units sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,700
Unit selling price . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $498
Direct labor hours worked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,000
Direct labor costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $368,000
Direct materials purchased . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,400 pounds
Direct materials costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $110,000
Direct materials used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5350 pounds
Actual fixed overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $143,000
Actual variable overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $95,000
Actual selling and administrative costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $205,000
Bellingham Year 3
Units produced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,000
Units sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,950
Unit selling price . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $530
Direct labor hours worked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,650
Direct labor costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $465,000
Direct materials purchased . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,250 pounds
Direct materials costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $143,750
Direct materials used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,250 pounds
Actual fixed overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $144,000
Actual variable overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $122,000
Actual selling and administrative costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $245,000
Instructions
a. Prepare a production budget for each year based on the available standards, expected sales, and desired ending inventories.
b. Prepare a budgeted income statement for the Bellingham plant for each year.
c. Find the direct labor variances (activity and spending) for each year. Indicate if they are favorable or unfavorable and why they would be considered as such.
d. Find the direct materials variances (materials price variance and quantity variance) for each year. Indicate if they are favorable or unfavorable and why they would be considered as such.
e. Find the total over- or under applied (both fixed and variable) overhead. Would cost
of goods sold be a larger or smaller expense item each year after the adjustment for over- or under applied overhead?
f. Explain the difference between the budgeted operating profit and the actual operating
profit for the Bellingham plant for its years of operation. What part of the difference
do you believe is the plant manager
Explanation / Answer
I have solved the question for year 1 and year 2and I'm uploading the solution in .doc format in google drive.
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https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B3c3IX_OQxwgTm9zYVV1MFk2dVE/edit?usp=sharing
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