Monthly loan payments Personal Finance Problem Tim Smith is shopping for a used
ID: 2383391 • Letter: M
Question
Monthly loan payments Personal Finance Problem Tim Smith is shopping for a used car. He has found one priced at $4,800. The salesman has told Tim that if he can come up with a down payment of $900, the dealer will finance the balance of the price at an annual rate of 15% over 5 years (60 months). (Hint: Use four decimal places for the monthly interest rate in all your calculations.) a. Assuming that Tim accepts the dealer^?s offer, what will his monthly (end-of-month) payment amount be? b. Use a financial calculator or spreadsheet to help you figure out what Tim^'s monthly payment would be if the dealer were willing to finance the balance of the car price at an annual rate of 11%?Explanation / Answer
a) The formula to calculate EMI = {P*i*(1+r)^n/((1+r)^n-1)}
where P = principal amount
i= monthly interest rate
n= no of months over which loan is repaid
In our case,
P= 4800-900(down payment)= 3900
i= 15/12= 1.25%
n= 60 months
Hence, EMI ={3900*0.0125*(1.0125)^60/((1.0125)^60-1)}
= 102.72/1.107
= 92.77 $
b)
Now, in this case n=60 months
i= 11/12= 0.9166%
P=3900
Hence, EMI using the same above formula = 84.79$
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