The following transactions and adjusting entries were completed by a paper-packa
ID: 2414355 • Letter: T
Question
The following transactions and adjusting entries were completed by a paper-packaging company called Gravure Graphics International during 2015 and 2016. The company uses straight-line depreciation for trucks and other vehicles, double-declining-balance depreciation for buildings, and straight-line amortization for patents January 2, 2015 January 3, 2015 Paid $95,000 cash to purchase storage shed components Paid $5,000 cash to have the storage shed erected. The storage shed has an estimated life of 10 years and a residual value of $10,000 Paid $38,000 cash to purchase a pickup truck for use in the business. The truck has an estimated useful life of five years and a residual value of $8,000. Paid $250 cash for repairs to the pickup truck. Paid $20,000 cash to purchase patent rights on a new paper bag manufacturing process. The patent is estimated to have a remaining useful life of five years April 1, 2015 May 13, 2015 July 1, 2015 December 31, 2015 Recorded depreciation and amortization on the pickup truck, storage shed, and June 30, 2016 December 31, 2016 Recorded depreciation on the storage shed. Determined that the patent was patent. Sold the pickup truck for $33,000 cash. (Record the depreciation on the truck prior to recording its disposal.) impaired and wrote off its remaining book value (i.e., wrote down the book value to zero) Required: Prepare the journal entries required on each of the above dates. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Do not round intermediate calculations.)Explanation / Answer
Journal entries
Date
Account Title
Debit
Credit
January 2 2015
Storage shed
$ 95,000.00
Cash
$ 95,000.00
(storage shed components purchased)
January 3 2015
Storage shed
$ 5,000.00
Cash
$ 5,000.00
(expenses for storage shed erection)
April 1 2015
Truck
$ 38,000.00
cash
$ 38,000.00
(cash paid for pickup truck)
may 13 2015
Repairs
$ 250.00
cash
$ 250.00
(paid for repairs)
July 1 2015
Patent
$ 20,000.00
Cash
$ 20,000.00
(patent rights purchased)
December 31 2015
Depreciation expense-Truck
$ 4,500.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Truck
$ 4,500.00
(depreciation charges for 9 months recorded)
December 31 2015
Depreciation expense-Storage Shed
$ 20,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Storage Shed
$ 20,000.00
(depreciation on shed)
December 31 2015
Depreciation expense-Patent
$ 2,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Patent
$ 2,000.00
(depreciation on Patent)
June 30 2016
Depreciation expense-Truck
$ 3,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Truck
$ 3,000.00
(depreciation charges for 6 months recorded)
June 30 2016
Accumulated depreciation-Truck
$ 7,500.00
Truck
$ 7,500.00
(Depreciation on truck transferred to truck asset account)
June 30 2016
Cash
$ 33,000.00
Truck
$ 30,500.00
Profit on sale of truck
$ 2,500.00
(truck sold)
December 31 2016
Depreciation expense-Storage Shed
$ 16,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Storage Shed
$ 16,000.00
(depreciation on shed)
December 31 2016
Depreciation expense-Patent
$ 4,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Patent
$ 4,000.00
(depreciation on Patent)
December 31 2016
Accumulated depreciation-Truck
$ 6,000.00
Patent
$ 6,000.00
(Depreciation on Patent transferred to truck asset account)
December 31 2016
Impairment Loss-Patent
$ 14,000.00
Patent
14000
(impairment loss on patent recorded)
$ 268,250.00
$ 268,250.00
Depreciation for Shed
A
Cost
$ 100,000.00
B
Residual Value
$ 10,000.00
C=A - B
Depreciable base
$ 90,000.00
D
Life [in years]
10
E=C/D
Annual SLM depreciation
$ 9,000.00
F=E/C
SLM Rate
10.00%
G=F x 2
DDB Rate
20.00%
Year
Beginning Book Value
Depreciation rate
Depreciation expense
Ending Book Value
Accumulated Depreciation
1
$ 100,000.00
20.00%
$ 20,000.00
$ 80,000.00
$ 20,000.00
2
$ 80,000.00
20.00%
$ 16,000.00
$ 64,000.00
$ 36,000.00
Depreciation for Truck
A
Cost
$ 38,000.00
B
Residual Value
$ 8,000.00
C=A - B
Depreciable base
$ 30,000.00
D
Life [in years]
5
E=C/D
Annual SLM depreciation
$ 6,000.00
Year
Book Value
Depreciation expense
Ending Book Value
Accumulated Depreciation
1
$ 38,000.00
$ 4,500.00
$ 33,500.00
$ 4,500.00
2
$ 33,500.00
$ 3,000.00
$ 30,500.00
$ 7,500.00
Depreciation for Patent
A
Cost
$ 20,000.00
B
Residual Value
$ -
C=A - B
Depreciable base
$ 20,000.00
D
Life [in years]
5
E=C/D
Annual SLM depreciation
$ 4,000.00
Year
Book Value
Depreciation expense
Ending Book Value
Accumulated Depreciation
1
$ 20,000.00
$ 2,000.00
$ 18,000.00
$ 2,000.00
2
$ 18,000.00
$ 4,000.00
$ 14,000.00
$ 6,000.00
Journal entries
Date
Account Title
Debit
Credit
January 2 2015
Storage shed
$ 95,000.00
Cash
$ 95,000.00
(storage shed components purchased)
January 3 2015
Storage shed
$ 5,000.00
Cash
$ 5,000.00
(expenses for storage shed erection)
April 1 2015
Truck
$ 38,000.00
cash
$ 38,000.00
(cash paid for pickup truck)
may 13 2015
Repairs
$ 250.00
cash
$ 250.00
(paid for repairs)
July 1 2015
Patent
$ 20,000.00
Cash
$ 20,000.00
(patent rights purchased)
December 31 2015
Depreciation expense-Truck
$ 4,500.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Truck
$ 4,500.00
(depreciation charges for 9 months recorded)
December 31 2015
Depreciation expense-Storage Shed
$ 20,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Storage Shed
$ 20,000.00
(depreciation on shed)
December 31 2015
Depreciation expense-Patent
$ 2,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Patent
$ 2,000.00
(depreciation on Patent)
June 30 2016
Depreciation expense-Truck
$ 3,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Truck
$ 3,000.00
(depreciation charges for 6 months recorded)
June 30 2016
Accumulated depreciation-Truck
$ 7,500.00
Truck
$ 7,500.00
(Depreciation on truck transferred to truck asset account)
June 30 2016
Cash
$ 33,000.00
Truck
$ 30,500.00
Profit on sale of truck
$ 2,500.00
(truck sold)
December 31 2016
Depreciation expense-Storage Shed
$ 16,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Storage Shed
$ 16,000.00
(depreciation on shed)
December 31 2016
Depreciation expense-Patent
$ 4,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation-Patent
$ 4,000.00
(depreciation on Patent)
December 31 2016
Accumulated depreciation-Truck
$ 6,000.00
Patent
$ 6,000.00
(Depreciation on Patent transferred to truck asset account)
December 31 2016
Impairment Loss-Patent
$ 14,000.00
Patent
14000
(impairment loss on patent recorded)
$ 268,250.00
$ 268,250.00
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