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Your company has negotiated the purchase of some land, a building, equipment, an

ID: 2430120 • Letter: Y

Question

Your company has negotiated the purchase of some land, a building, equipment, and vehicles for $2,000,000. The appraised values of these assets is as follows: Land Building Equipment Vehicles total 1,000,000 550,000 630,000 120,000 2,300,000 There are two choices to finance the acquisition of these assets: one, would be to obtain an installment loan from City National Bank at 9.0% for 6 years (compounded annually). The other choice would be to issue non-cumulative, $125 par value, 10% preferred stock. Required: Compute the values of the acquired assets based on the appraised values and prepare the resulting journal entry (5 points). Compute the payment on the loan and prepare the repayment schedule (10 points) Prepare a written analysis of the two financing options (at least one page), discussing the advantages (5 points) and disadvantages (5 points) of each (for a total of 20 points). Finally, provide your recommendation (5 points), based on the advantages and disadvantages mentioned in your analysis. Be specific, and be sure to show all work.

Explanation / Answer

Calculation of acquired value of each asset based on appraised value:

Assets

Appraised Value

Value of acquired assets

Building

550000

(550000/2300000) * 2000000 = 478261

Land

1000000

(1000000/2300000) *2000000 = 869565

Equipment

630000

(630000/2300000)*2000000 = 547826

Vehicles

120000

(120000/2300000)*2000000 = 104348

TOTAL

2300000

2000000

Journal entry if Preferred stocks are issued:

Land Dr 869565

Building Dr 478261

Equipment Dr 547826

Vehicles Dr 104348

10% Preferred Stock Cr 2000000

Journal entry if loan is taken from City National Bank:

Land Dr 869565

Building Dr 478261

Equipment Dr 547826

Vehicles Dr 104348

Long term loan Cr 2000000

Calculation of payment of loan each year:

Loan amount = 2000000

Interest rate = 9%

Loan term = 6 years

Per year payment of loan = 2000000/Present value annuity factor (9%,6) = 2000000/4.4859 = 445841.41

Repayment schedule of loan for 6 years:

Year

Opening
Balance (A)

Interest @ 9%
(A*9%) = B

Annual
Payment (C)

Closing
Balance (A+B-C)

1

2000000.00

180000.00

445841.41

1734158.59

2

1734158.59

156074.27

445841.41

1444391.45

3

1444391.45

129995.23

445841.41

1128545.27

4

1128545.27

101569.07

445841.41

784272.94

5

784272.94

70584.56

445841.41

409016.09

6

409016.09

36825.32

445841.41

0.00

Assets

Appraised Value

Value of acquired assets

Building

550000

(550000/2300000) * 2000000 = 478261

Land

1000000

(1000000/2300000) *2000000 = 869565

Equipment

630000

(630000/2300000)*2000000 = 547826

Vehicles

120000

(120000/2300000)*2000000 = 104348

TOTAL

2300000

2000000

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