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need help solving problem. can you use the same format. Problem 24-1A Computatio

ID: 2436929 • Letter: N

Question

need help solving problem. can you use the same format.

Problem 24-1A Computation of payback period, accounting rate of return, and net present value LO P1, P2, P3 Factor Company is planning to add a new product to its line. To manufacture this product, the company needs to buy a new machine at a $519,000 cost with an expected four-year life and a $15,000 salvage value. All sales are for cash, and all costs are out-of-pocket, except for depreciation on the new machine Additional information includes the following. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1 and PVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Expected annual sales of new product Expected annual costs of new product $1,860,000 pute Direct materials Direct labor 465.000 675,000 Overhead (excluding straight-line depreciation on new machine) 338,000 Selling and administrative expenses Income taxes 165,000 32% Required 1. Compute straight-line depreciation for each year of this new machine's life

Explanation / Answer

1)Depreciation= [519000-15000]/4=126000

2)

net cash flow = 61880+ 126000 =187880

3)payback period= 519000/187880 = 2.76

4)Average investment = [519000+15000]/2= 267000

Accounting rate of return = 61880/267000

              = .2318 or 23.18%

5)n=4

i=7%

Present value of annuity =[PVA 7%,4 *Annual cash flow]

           = [3.38721*187880]

           = 636389.01

present value of residual value =PVF 7%,4*Salvage

           = .76290*15000

            = 11443.5

Total present value of cash inflow =647832.51

present value of cash outflow =(519000)

net present value = 128832.51

Net sales 1860000 less: Direct material 465000 Direct labor 675000 overhead 338000 selling and administration expense 165000 depreciation 126000 Total expense 1769000 Income before tax 91000 less:Tax [ 91000*.32] (29120) Net income 61880