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Exercise 9-12 Mark Price Company uses the gross profit method to estimate invent

ID: 2458744 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 9-12

Mark Price Company uses the gross profit method to estimate inventory for monthly reporting purposes. Presented below is information for the month of May.


(a) Compute the estimated inventory at May 31, assuming that the gross profit is 30% of sales.


(b) Compute the estimated inventory at May 31, assuming that the gross profit is 30% of cost. (Round percentage of sales to 2 decimal places, e.g. 78.74% and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 6,225.)

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Explanation / Answer

(a).

Inventory , May 1                                   =                                  $166500

Net Purchases at Cost                           =          $655700

Less Purchase Discount                       =          $12530

                                                                                                $643170

Freight Cost on Purchases                     =                                  $30700

Cost of goods available for sales          =                                  $840370

Less Estimated cost of goods sold

Sales                                                    =          $1007700

Sales Return                                         =          -$78200

Net Sales                                              =          $929500

Less Estimated             Gross profit ratio(30%) =          $278850

                                                                                                $728850

Estimated cost of Ending inventory       =                                  $111520

(b).

Inventory , May 1                                               =                                  $166500

Net Purchases at Cost                                       =          $655700

Less Purchase Discount                                   =          $12530

                                                                                                $643170

Freight Cost on Purchases                                 =                                  $30700

Cost of goods available for sales                      =                                  $840370

Less Estimated cost of goods sold

Sales                                                                =          $1007700

Sales Return                                                     =          -$78200

Net Sales                                                          =          $929500

Less Estimated             Gross profit ratio(30%) on Cost =          $214500

            (929500*30%/130%)                                                                  

$715000

Estimated cost of Ending inventory       =                                  $125370

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