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Perit Industries has $140,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between

ID: 2487512 • Letter: P

Question

Perit Industries has $140,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between two alternative uses of the funds. The alternatives are:

   

   

The working capital needed for project B will be released at the end of six years for investment
elsewhere. Perit Industries’ discount rate is 15%.

  

Click here to view Exhibit 11B-1 and Exhibit 11B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.

  

  

Calculate net present value for each project. (Any cash outflows should be indicated by a minus sign. Use the appropriate table to determine the discount factor(s).)

Now 1 2 3 4 5 6

Project A:

Purchase of Equipment

Annual cash flows

Salvage Value

Total cash flows

Discount factor (15%)

Present Value

Net Present Value

Project B:

Working capital invested

Annual cah inflows

working capital released

total cash flows

Discount factor (15%)

Present Value

Net present value

Perit Industries has $140,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between two alternative uses of the funds. The alternatives are:

Explanation / Answer

Answer

Answer (a)

Project A

Figures in $

Year

Annual Cash flows

Cost of Equipment

Cash flows

Disc Rate : 15%

Present value

A

B

C

D

A+B

C*D

0

-140000

-140000

1

-140000

1

23000

23000

0.869565

20000

2

23000

23000

0.756144

17391.3

3

23000

23000

0.657516

15122.87

4

23000

23000

0.571753

13150.32

5

23000

23000

0.497177

11435.06

6

23000

8400

31400

0.432328

13575.09

Net Present value

-49325.3

Project B

Figures in $

Year

Annual Cash

flows

Working Capital

Cash

flows

Disc Rate : 15%

Present value

A

B

C

D

A+B

C*D

0

-140000

-140000

1

-140000

1

35000

35000

0.869565

30434.78

2

35000

35000

0.756144

26465.03

3

35000

35000

0.657516

23013.07

4

35000

35000

0.571753

20011.36

5

35000

35000

0.497177

17401.19

6

35000

140000

175000

0.432328

75657.33

Net Present value

52982.76

Answer (b)

Company should accept Project B as its NPV is positive.

Figures in $

Year

Annual Cash flows

Cost of Equipment

Cash flows

Disc Rate : 15%

Present value

A

B

C

D

A+B

C*D

0

-140000

-140000

1

-140000

1

23000

23000

0.869565

20000

2

23000

23000

0.756144

17391.3

3

23000

23000

0.657516

15122.87

4

23000

23000

0.571753

13150.32

5

23000

23000

0.497177

11435.06

6

23000

8400

31400

0.432328

13575.09

Net Present value

-49325.3

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