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Lou Barlow, a divisional manager for Sage Company, has an opportunity to manufac

ID: 2499065 • Letter: L

Question

Lou Barlow, a divisional manager for Sage Company, has an opportunity to manufacture and sell one of two new products for a five-year period. His annual pay raises are determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has exceeded 23% each of the last three years. He has computed the cost and revenue estimates for each product as follows:

  

  

  

Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor using tables.

  

Calculate the payback period for each product. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

     

Calculate the net present value for each product. (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.)

     

Calculate the internal rate of return for each product. (Round percentage answer to 1 decimal place. i.e. 0.1234 should be considered as 12.3% and Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.)

         

Calculate the project profitability index for each product. (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

     

Calculate the simple rate of return for each product. (Round percentage answer to 1 decimal place. i.e. 0.1234 should be considered as 12.3%.)

     

For each measure, identify whether Product A or Product B is preferred.

     

Based on the simple rate of return, Lou Barlow would likely:

Lou Barlow, a divisional manager for Sage Company, has an opportunity to manufacture and sell one of two new products for a five-year period. His annual pay raises are determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has exceeded 23% each of the last three years. He has computed the cost and revenue estimates for each product as follows:

Explanation / Answer

1. Payback period:

Product A is preferred as it has a shorter payback period.

2. Net present value:

Product B seems to be preferred since it gives a higher NPV

3. Internal rate of return:

Product A with a higher IRR is preferred.

4. Profitability Index:

Product A gives a better PI and hence is preferred.

5. Simple rate of return:

Product A is preferred as rate of return is higher.

6b. Lou Barlow is likely to reject both products as the ROI of his division has consistently been above 23%. Both products give a simple return lower than 23%.

Product A Product B Initial investment 300,000 500,000 Annual cash flows 110,000 179,000 Payback period 2.73 years 2.79 years
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