Variable costs include the labor costs of the medical technicians at the lab. Fi
ID: 2507599 • Letter: V
Question
Variable costs include the labor costs of the medical technicians at the lab. Fixed costs of $500,000 per year include building and equipment costs and the costs of administration. A basic "unit" is a routine drug test administered. A retest is given if there is concern about the results of the first test, particularly if the test indicates that the athlete has taken drugs that are on the banned drug list. Retests are not done by the laboratory that performed the basic test. A "vital" test is the laboratory's code for a high-profile case. This might be a test of a famous athlete and/or a test that might be challenged in court. The laboratory does extra work and uses expensive expert technicians to ensure the accuracy of vital drug tests. Limitless Labs is subject to a 20 percent tax rate.
Priceper Unit Variable Cost
per Unit Units Sold
per Year Basic $ 720 $ 230 700 Retest 1,075 600 200 Vital 4,660 3,130 100
Explanation / Answer
contribution margin per unit
Basic = 720-230 = 490
Retest = 1075-600 = 475
Vital = 4660-3130 = 1530
sales mix
Basic = 700/1000 = 70%
Retest = 20%
Vital = 10%
wt avg Cm per unit = 0.7*490+0.2*475+0.1*1530 = $591
fixed cost = 500000
break-even point = 500000/591 = 846
Basic = 0.7*846 = 592
Retest = 169
Vital = 85
break even revenue = 846*720+169*1075+85*4660 = 1186895
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