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A company takes out a four-year, $810,000 mortgage on May 1. The interest rate o

ID: 2515076 • Letter: A

Question

A company takes out a four-year, $810,000 mortgage on May 1. The interest rate on the loan is 5% per year, and blended payments of $18,654 (including both interest and principal) are to be made at the end of each month. The following is an extract from the loan amortization table the bank provided the company:


(b)

Prepare the journal entries to record the inception of the loan and the first two monthly payments. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

May 1

May 31

Jun. 30

Beginning Loan
Balance
Payment Interest Principal Ending Loan
Balance
Payment 1 810,000 18,654 3,375 15,279 794,721 Payment 2 794,721 18,654 3,311 15,343 779,378 Payment 3 779,378 18,654 3,247 15,407 763,971 Payment 4 763,971 18,654 3,183 15,471 748,500

Explanation / Answer

Answer

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

May-01

Cash

$810000

Loan

$810000

(loan taken for $810,000)

May-31

Interest expense

$3375

Loan

$15279

Cash

$18654

(first payment made as per table)

Jun-30

Interest expense

$3311

Loan

$15343

Cash

$18654

(second payment made as per table)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

May-01

Cash

$810000

Loan

$810000

(loan taken for $810,000)

May-31

Interest expense

$3375

Loan

$15279

Cash

$18654

(first payment made as per table)

Jun-30

Interest expense

$3311

Loan

$15343

Cash

$18654

(second payment made as per table)

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