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The following information applies to the questions displayed below Iguana, Inc.,

ID: 2516294 • Letter: T

Question

The following information applies to the questions displayed below Iguana, Inc., manufactures bamboo picture frames that sell for $30 each. Each frame requires 4 linear feet of bamboo, which costs $3.00 per foot. Each frame takes approximately 30 minutes to build, and the labor rate averages $13 per hour. Iguana has the following inventory policies: Ending finished goods inventory should be 40 percent of next month's sales. .Ending raw materials inventory should be 30 percent of next month's production. Expected unit sales (frames) for the upcoming months follow: March April May June July August 285 270 320 420 395 445 Variable manufacturing overhead is incurred at a rate of $0.50 per unit produced. Annual fixed manufacturing overhead is estimated to be $8,400 ($700 per month) for expected production of 4,200 units for the year. Selling and administrative expenses are estimated at $750 per month plus $0.50 per unit sold. lguana, Inc., .had $11,000 cash on hand on April 1. Of its sales, 80 percent is in cash. Of the credit sales, 50 percent is collected during the month of the sale, and 50 percent is collected during the month following the sale Of raw materials purchases, 80 percent is paid for during the month purchased and 20 percent is paid in the following month. Raw materials purchases for March 1 totaled $3,000. All other operating costs are paid during the month incurred. Monthly fixed manufacturing overhead includes $170 in depreciation. During April, Iguana plans to pay $3,200 for a piece of equipment.

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

Part 1 – Budgeted Sales Revenue

Budgeted Sales Revenue

April

May

June

2nd Quarter total

Sales Units

270

320

420

Unit Selling Price

$30

$30

$30

Budgeted Sales Revenue in dollars

$8,100

$9,600

$12,600

$30,300

Part 2 -- Budgeted Production Units

Budgeted Production Units

April

May

June

2nd Quarter Total

Next Month's Sales Unit

320

420

395

Desired Ending Inventory Ratio to next months sales unit

40%

40%

40%

Desired Ending Inventory

128

168

158

Budgeted Sales Units

270

320

420

Total Needs

398

488

578

Less: Beginning Finished Goods Inventory (ending inventory of last month)

108

128

168

Budgeted Production in Units

290

360

410

1060

Part 3 --- Budgeted Cost of Raw Materials Purchases

Working for Budgeted Cost of Raw Materials Purchases

April

May

June

2nd Quarter Total

July

Next Month's Sales Unit

320

420

395

445

Desired Ending Inventory Ratio to next months sales unit

40%

40%

40%

40%

Desired Ending Inventory

128

168

158

178

Budgeted Sales Units

270

320

420

395

Total Needs

398

488

578

573

Less: Beginning Finished Goods Inventory (ending inventory of last month)

108

128

168

158

Budgeted Production in Units

290

360

410

415

Required Raw material per unit (linear feet)

4

4

4

4

Total Required Raw Material for Production (pounds)

1160

1440

1640

1660

Add: Desired Ending Raw Material Inventory (30% of next month's production need)

432

492

498

Less: Estimated Beginning Raw material inventory (ending inventory of last month)

348

432

492

Total Budgeted Purchases Raw Material (linear feet)

1244

1500

1646

Cost per foot

$3.00

$3.00

$3.00

Budgeted Cost of Raw materials purchases

$3,732.00

$4,500.00

$4,938.00

$13,170.00

Part 4 – Direct Labor Cost Budget

Budgeted Direct Labor Cost

April

May

June

2nd Quarter Total

Budgeted Production Units (Frames) (Refer Part 2)

290

360

410

Required Labor Hour per frame

0.50

0.50

0.50

Total Required Labor Hours

145.00

180.00

205.00

Labor Rate per hour

$13.00

$13.00

$13.00

Labor Cost Budget

$1,885.00

$2,340.00

$2,665.00

$6,890.00

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Budgeted Sales Revenue

April

May

June

2nd Quarter total

Sales Units

270

320

420

Unit Selling Price

$30

$30

$30

Budgeted Sales Revenue in dollars

$8,100

$9,600

$12,600

$30,300