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I need a step by step explanation to the following problem in order to make me u

ID: 2519364 • Letter: I

Question

I need a step by step explanation to the following problem in order to make me understand the solution:

Use the following information for Brief Exercises 16-23 through 16-25. CompuWorld Sells two products, R66 and R100, and calculates sales variances using contribution margin. Pertinent data for the current year follow:

Budgeted

Actual

            R66

     R100

       R66

      R100

Selling Price

50

160

55

155

Variable cost per unit

40

90

43

95

Contribution margin

10

70

12

60

Fixed cost per unit

6

30

5

25

Operating income

4

40

7

35

Sales in units

1,200

400

1,000

1,000

16-23

What is the R100 sales mix variance?

$20,000F

$30,000F

$35,000F

$40,000F

$70,000F

Budgeted

Actual

            R66

     R100

       R66

      R100

Selling Price

50

160

55

155

Variable cost per unit

40

90

43

95

Contribution margin

10

70

12

60

Fixed cost per unit

6

30

5

25

Operating income

4

40

7

35

Sales in units

1,200

400

1,000

1,000

Explanation / Answer

SOLUTION

R100 Sales mix variance = $35,000 F.

Sales mix ratio-

Sales mix variance =

= (Actual sales mix of the product - Budgeted sales mix of the product) * Total units sold * Budgeted contribution margin per unit of the product

= (0.5 - 0.25) * 2,000 * $70 = $35,000 F

Actual Quantity Actual Ratio Budgeted Quantity Budgeted Ratio R66 1,000 0.5 1,200 0,75 R100 1,000 0.5 400 0.25 Total 2,000 1 1,600 1
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