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Example Five: On January 1, 2018, OP Company purchased equipment to be used in t

ID: 2529596 • Letter: E

Question

Example Five:

On January 1, 2018, OP Company purchased equipment to be used in their business. The equipment cost $78,000. It will be used for 8 years, after which its salvage value (residual value) is estimated to be $6,000.

Required:

1. Record the purchase of the machine on January 1, 2017.

Date

Account Name

Debit

Credit

2. Complete the depreciation table below using straight-line depreciation.

Period Ended

Depreciation Expense

Accumulated Depreciation

End of Period Book Value

12-31-2018

12-31-2019

12-31-2020

12-31-2021

12-31-2022

12-31-2023

12-31-2024

12-31-2025

Record the depreciation expense as of December 31, 2018.

Date

Account Name

Debit

Credit

Suppose OP Company sells the equipment on December 31, 2021 for $44,000. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale.

Date

Account Name

Debit

Credit

    

Date

Account Name

Debit

Credit

Explanation / Answer

1. In the books of OP Company:

Annual depreciation = $ ( 78,000 - 6,000) / 8 = $ 9,000.

Depreciation Table:

In the books of OP Company:

If OP Company sells the equipment on December 31, 2021, for $ 44,000:

Date Account Titles Debit Credit $ $ January 1, 2018 Equipment 78,000 Cash 78,000
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