Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Target Costing Laser Cast, Inc., manufactures color laser printers. Model J20 pr

ID: 2533298 • Letter: T

Question

Target Costing

Laser Cast, Inc., manufactures color laser printers. Model J20 presently sells for $500 and has a total product cost of $400, as follows:

It is estimated that the competitive selling price for color laser printers of this type will drop to $480 next year. Laser Cast has established a target cost to maintain its historical markup percentage on product cost. Engineers have provided the following cost-reduction ideas:

Purchase a plastic printer cover with snap-on assembly, rather than with screws. This will reduce the amount of direct labor by 9 minutes per unit.

Add an inspection step that will add six minutes per unit of direct labor but reduce the materials cost by $10 per unit.

Decrease the cycle time of the injection molding machine from four minutes to three minutes per part. Thirty percent of the direct labor and 42% of the factory overhead are related to running injection molding machines.

The direct labor rate is $34 per hour.

a. Determine the target cost for Model J20 assuming that the historical markup on product cost and selling price are maintained. Round your final answer to two decimal places.
$

b. Determine the required cost reduction. Enter as a positive number. Round your final answer to two decimal places.
$

c. Evaluate the three engineering improvements together to determine if the required cost reduction (drift) can be achieved. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. Do not round interim calculations but round your final answers to two decimal places.

Direct materials $290 Direct labor 80 Factory overhead 30 Total $400

Explanation / Answer

Part 1:

Historical mark up

Sale price

500

Less: Cost of Model J20

400

Profit

100

Mark up percentage on sale price (100 x 100/500)

20

Expected sale price of J Model in next year

480

Less: Mark up (480 x 20%)

96

Target cost of Model J20

384

Part 2:

Current cost of Model J 20

400

Less: target cost to maintain the historical mark up

384

Required cost reduction

16

Part 3:

Direct labour reduction

7.700060716

Additional inspection (56 x 6/98.82)

-3.400121433

Inspection moulding

13.15

17.44993928

Working note:

Reduction in direct labour hour

9 minutes

9 Minutes

Increase in direct labour hour

6 Minutes

Saving

3 Minutes

Direct labour cost due to moulding change

(80 x 30%) x ¼

24

6

Factory overhead

(30 x 42%) x ¼

12.6

3.15

Direct labour hour except moulding

Direct labour costs (80-24)

56

Hour

Minutes

Direct labour hour required earlier

1.647058824

98.82353

Direct labour costs reduction for 3 minutes reduction (56 x 3/98.82)

1.700060716

Part 1:

Historical mark up

Sale price

500

Less: Cost of Model J20

400

Profit

100

Mark up percentage on sale price (100 x 100/500)

20

Expected sale price of J Model in next year

480

Less: Mark up (480 x 20%)

96

Target cost of Model J20

384

Part 2:

Current cost of Model J 20

400

Less: target cost to maintain the historical mark up

384

Required cost reduction

16

Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote