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The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distr

ID: 2544704 • Letter: T

Question

The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods:

8,300

23,200

44,400

126,000

26,550

150,000

25,350

The gross margin is 25% of sales.

Actual and budgeted sales data:

Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales.

Each month’s ending inventory should equal 80% of the following month’s budgeted cost of goods sold.

One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory.

Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $3,100 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $945 per month (includes depreciation on new assets).

Equipment costing $2,300 will be purchased for cash in April.

Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.

Required:

Using the preceding data:

Current assets as of March 31: Cash $

8,300

Accounts receivable $

23,200

Inventory $

44,400

Building and equipment, net $

126,000

Accounts payable $

26,550

Common stock $

150,000

Retained earnings $

25,350

ssignment Saved Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Required 5 Complete the following schedule: Schedule of Expected Cash Collections Cash sales Credit sales Total collections April May June Quarter $ 44,400 23,200 $ 67,600 S0 S0 Require Prey 1 of 2

Explanation / Answer

Schedule of expected cash collections:

April

May

June

Quarter

Cash sales (60% of total sales)

44400

47400

62400

154200

Credit sales (40% of sales of previous month)

23200

29600

31600

84400

67600

77000

94000

238600

Merchandise purchase budget:

April

May

June

Quarter

Budgeted cost of goods sold

55500

59250

78000

192750

Add: Desired ending inventory

47400

62400

33000

33000

Total requirements

102900

121650

111000

335550

Less: Beginning inventory

-44400

-47400

-62400

-47400

Required purchases

58500

74250

48600

181350

Purchases

April

May

June

Quarter

March

26550

26550

April

29250

29250

58500

May

37125

37125

74250

June

24300

24300

Total Disbursements

55800

66375

61425

183600

Schedule of expected cash disbursement:

April

May

June

Quarter

Commissions [12% of sales]

8880

9480

12480

30840

Rent

3100

3100

3100

9300

Other expenses

4440

4740

6240

15420

16420

17320

21820

55560

Schedule of cash budget

April

May

June

Quarter

Beginning cash Balance

8300

4380

4685

17365

Add: collection from customers

67600

77000

94000

238600

Total cash available

75900

81380

98685

255965

Less: Cash disbursements:

For inventory

55800

66375

61425

183600

For expenses

16420

17320

21820

55560

For equipment

2300

2300

Total cash disbursements

74520

83695

83245

241460

Excess (deficeincy of cash)

1380

-2315

15440

14505

Financing

Borrowing s

3000

7000

10000

Repayments

0

0

-10000

-10000

Interest

0

0

230

230

Total finanicing

3000

7000

Ending cash Balance

4380

4685

15440

24505

Income statement

$

$

Sales

253000

Cost of Goods sold

Beginning inventory

44400

Purchases

189750

Goods available for sale

234150

Ending inventory

33000

201150

Gross Margin

51850

Selling and administration expense

Commissions [12% of sales]

30840

Rent

9300

Other expenses

15420

Net operating income

36430

Interest expense

230

Net income (loss)

36200

Schedule of expected cash collections:

April

May

June

Quarter

Cash sales (60% of total sales)

44400

47400

62400

154200

Credit sales (40% of sales of previous month)

23200

29600

31600

84400

67600

77000

94000

238600

Merchandise purchase budget:

April

May

June

Quarter

Budgeted cost of goods sold

55500

59250

78000

192750

Add: Desired ending inventory

47400

62400

33000

33000

Total requirements

102900

121650

111000

335550

Less: Beginning inventory

-44400

-47400

-62400

-47400

Required purchases

58500

74250

48600

181350

Purchases

April

May

June

Quarter

March

26550

26550

April

29250

29250

58500

May

37125

37125

74250

June

24300

24300

Total Disbursements

55800

66375

61425

183600

Schedule of expected cash disbursement:

April

May

June

Quarter

Commissions [12% of sales]

8880

9480

12480

30840

Rent

3100

3100

3100

9300

Other expenses

4440

4740

6240

15420

16420

17320

21820

55560

Schedule of cash budget

April

May

June

Quarter

Beginning cash Balance

8300

4380

4685

17365

Add: collection from customers

67600

77000

94000

238600

Total cash available

75900

81380

98685

255965

Less: Cash disbursements:

For inventory

55800

66375

61425

183600

For expenses

16420

17320

21820

55560

For equipment

2300

2300

Total cash disbursements

74520

83695

83245

241460

Excess (deficeincy of cash)

1380

-2315

15440

14505

Financing

Borrowing s

3000

7000

10000

Repayments

0

0

-10000

-10000

Interest

0

0

230

230

Total finanicing

3000

7000

Ending cash Balance

4380

4685

15440

24505

Income statement

$

$

Sales

253000

Cost of Goods sold

Beginning inventory

44400

Purchases

189750

Goods available for sale

234150

Ending inventory

33000

201150

Gross Margin

51850

Selling and administration expense

Commissions [12% of sales]

30840

Rent

9300

Other expenses

15420

Net operating income

36430

Interest expense

230

Net income (loss)

36200

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