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On January 2016, Profit Ltd enters the contract with City Ltd for the use of a t

ID: 2548445 • Letter: O

Question

On January 2016, Profit Ltd enters the contract with City Ltd for the use of a truck. The contract contained the following clauses:

Lease term: four years with a $6,000 purchase option at the end of the lease.

Lease payments: $200,048 per annum in advance, the first payment is made on 1 January 2016.

Fair value of the truck : $720,000

Profit Ltd incurs $50,000 initial direct cost, including $15,000 legal fees and $35,000 commission to real estate agent

At the end of the lease, Profit Ltd has express intention to exercise the purchase option.

Implicit interest rate: 8%

Estimated useful life of the truck is five years

Profit Ltd accounts for its lease using IFRS 16

(a) Determine the lease liability and initial measurement of a right-use-use asset (i.e. the truck) for Profit ltd.

(b) Prepare the lease liability movement schedule for each year for Profit Ltd.

Explanation / Answer

a) Lease liability for Profit ltd. will be equal to sum of present value of all lease payments and present value of purchase option which is calculated as follows:-

Lease Liability = PV of Annual Lease payments+PV of Purchase Option

= [$200,048+($200,048*PVAF(3 yrs, 8%)]+[$6,000*PVF(4 yrs, 8%)]

= [$200,048+($200,048*2.5771)]+($6,000*0.735)

= $200,048+$515,544+$4,410 = $720,002

Therefore the lease liability is $720,002

Right of Use Asset will also include direct cost, legal fees and commission to real estate agent along with lease liability.

Right of use Asset = Direct Cost+Legal Fees+Commission to Real Estate Agent+Lease Liability

= $50,000+$15,000+$35,000+$720,002 = $820,002

b) Lease Liability Movement Schedule for Profit Ltd. (Amounts in $)

Date Opening Bal (A) Lease Payment (B) Interest Payment (C = A*8%) Decrease in Lease Liability (D = B - C) Ending Bal (A - D) 01/01/16 720,002 200,048 0 (first lease payment at the beginning) 200,048 519,954 01/01/17 519,954 200,048 41,596 158,452 361,502 01/01/18 361,502 200,048 28,920 171,128 190,374 01/01/19 190,374 200,048 15,230 184,818 5,556 01/01/20 5,556 0 444 0 6,000
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