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Alpha company manufactures and sells two products: Product A and Product B . The

ID: 2555347 • Letter: A

Question

Alpha company manufactures and sells two products: Product A and Product B. The following costs were incurred during the company’s first year of operations:

Variable cost per unit:

Product A

Product B

Direct materials

$7

$6

Direct labor

$9

$7

Variable manufacturing overhead

$4

$7

Variable selling and administrative cost

$5

$3

Fixed cost per year:

Fixed manufacturing overhead

$320,000

$270,000

Fixed selling and administrative cost

$210,000

$150,000

During the year, the company produced 27,000 units of product A and sold 23,000 units and produced 18,000 units of product B and sold 17,000 units.

The selling price of product A and B is respectively: $72 and 67 per unit.

Required:

1.Compute the unit product cost of Product A and Product B.

2.Compute the profit per product (Product A and Product B).

Variable cost per unit:

Product A

Product B

Direct materials

$7

$6

Direct labor

$9

$7

Variable manufacturing overhead

$4

$7

Variable selling and administrative cost

$5

$3

Fixed cost per year:

Fixed manufacturing overhead

$320,000

$270,000

Fixed selling and administrative cost

$210,000

$150,000

Explanation / Answer

Solution 1:

It is assumed that company is using variable costing to accounts for cost and profit.

Solution 2:

Computation of unit product cost Particulars Product A Product B Direct Material $7.00 $6.00 Direct labor $9.00 $7.00 Variable manufacturing overhead $4.00 $7.00 Unit Product Cost $20.00 $20.00
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