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The following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company

ID: 2559274 • Letter: T

Question

The following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended April 30, 2018:

Estimated returns of current year sales

$ 11,600

Inventory, May 1, 2017

380,000

Inventory, April 30, 2018

415,000

Purchases

3,800,000

Purchases returns and allowances

150,000

Purchases discounts

80,000

Sales

5,850,000

Freight in

16,600

A.

Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2018, using the periodic inventory system. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the information given in the exercise and to the list of Accounts, Labels, and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Colons (:) will fill in where needed. Negative amount should be indicated by the minus sign.

B.

Determine the gross profit to be reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2018.

C.

Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory system?

Accounts

Accounts payableCustomer refunds payableDelivery expenseFreight inPurchasesPurchases discountsPurchases returns and allowancesSalesSupplies expenseLabelsApril 30, 2018For the Year Ended April 30, 2018Operating expensesCost of merchandise purchasedAmount DescriptionsCost of goods soldCost of goods sold before estimated returnsEstimated returnsExpensesGross profitInventory, April 30, 2018Inventory, May 1, 2017Inventory available for saleNet incomeNet purchasesRevenuesTotal cost of merchandise purchased

A. Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2018, using the periodic inventory system. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the information given in the exercise and to the list of Accounts, Labels, and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Colons (:) will fill in where needed. Negative amount should be indicated by the minus sign.

Harkins Company

Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

B. Determine the gross profit to be reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2018.

C. Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory system?

Estimated returns of current year sales

$ 11,600

Inventory, May 1, 2017

380,000

Inventory, April 30, 2018

415,000

Purchases

3,800,000

Purchases returns and allowances

150,000

Purchases discounts

80,000

Sales

5,850,000

Freight in

16,600

A.

Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2018, using the periodic inventory system. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the information given in the exercise and to the list of Accounts, Labels, and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Colons (:) will fill in where needed. Negative amount should be indicated by the minus sign.

B.

Determine the gross profit to be reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2018.

C.

Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory system?

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

1

Harkins Company

Schedule of cost of goods sold

For the Year Ended April 30, 2018

Cost of merchandise sold:

Merchandise inventory, May 1, 2017

380,000

Purchases

3,800,000

Less: Purchases returns and allowances

150,000

Less: Purchases discounts

80,000

230,000

Net purchases

3,570,000

Add freight in

16,600

Cost of merchandise purchased

3,586,600

Merchandise available for sale

3,966,600

Less merchandise inventory, April 30, 2018

415,000

Cost of merchandise sold

3,551,600

_______________________________________________

2

Sales

5,850,000

Less: estimated sales return

11600

Net sales

5,861,600

Less: cost of goods sold

3,551,600

Gross profit

2,310,000

_______________________________________________

3

Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory system?

Answer: NO

Harkins Company

Schedule of cost of goods sold

For the Year Ended April 30, 2018

Cost of merchandise sold:

Merchandise inventory, May 1, 2017

380,000

Purchases

3,800,000

Less: Purchases returns and allowances

150,000

Less: Purchases discounts

80,000

230,000

Net purchases

3,570,000

Add freight in

16,600

Cost of merchandise purchased

3,586,600

Merchandise available for sale

3,966,600

Less merchandise inventory, April 30, 2018

415,000

Cost of merchandise sold

3,551,600

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