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The Jamison Company\'s inventory was destroyed on July 4, 2016, when its warehou

ID: 2570145 • Letter: T

Question

The Jamison Company's inventory was destroyed on July 4, 2016, when its warehouse caught on fire early in the morning. Inventory was totally destroyed. The accounting records, which were located in a fireproof vault, contained the following information:

Sales (1/1/16 through 7/3/16)

$240,000

Purchases (1/1/16 through 7/3/16)

180,000

Inventory (1/1/16)

45,000

Gross profit ratio

25% of cost

Using the gross profit method, what is the estimated cost of the inventory that was destroyed by the fire?

a.

$15,000

b.

$23,250

c.

$33,000

d.

$45,000

Sales (1/1/16 through 7/3/16)

$240,000

Purchases (1/1/16 through 7/3/16)

180,000

Inventory (1/1/16)

45,000

Gross profit ratio

25% of cost

Explanation / Answer

C$33,000.

First let us find out the cost of goods sold:

given that sales =$240,000.

gross profit is 25% of cost.

=>sale price = cost +25% of cost

=> sales amount = 125% of cost.

=>$240,000 is 125% of its cost of goods sold.

=>cost of goods sold will be =$240,000 * 100/125

=>cost of goods sold = $192,000.

now,

cost of closing inventory (which was destroyed) = opening stock + purchases - cost of goods sold

=>$45,000 +180,000 - 192,000

=>$33,000.

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