Direct materials £8; Direct labour £15; Variable manufacturing overhead £10; Fix
ID: 2575574 • Letter: D
Question
Direct materials £8; Direct labour £15; Variable manufacturing overhead £10; Fixed manufacturing overhead £12. The company has the capacity to produce 70,000 units. The product regularly sells for £60. A wholesaler has offered to pay £60 each for 5,000 units. If the special order is accepted, the effect on operating income would be a
Select one:
a. £135,000 increase
b. £182,000 decrease
c. cannot be determined
d. £110,000 increase
e. £67,000 increase
If there is excess capacity, the minimum acceptable price for a special order must cover
Select one:
a. variable and fixed manufacturing costs associated with the special order
b. only fixed costs
c. variable and incremental fixed costs associated with the special order
d. only variable costs associated with the special order
e. variable costs and incremental fixed costs associated with the special order, plus the contribution margin usually earned on regular units
Explanation / Answer
1
the effect on operating income would be = a). £135,000 increase
Working notes for the answer:
Incremental revenue (5,000 units x £60)
300,000
less:
Incremental Cost
Direct materials (5,000 units x £8)
40,000
Direct labor (5,000 units x £15)
75,000
Variable overhead (5,000 units x £10)
50,000
Incremental profit
135,000
________________________________________________________
2
If there is excess capacity, the minimum acceptable price for a special order must cover
Answer:
c. variable and incremental fixed costs associated with the special order
Incremental revenue (5,000 units x £60)
300,000
less:
Incremental Cost
Direct materials (5,000 units x £8)
40,000
Direct labor (5,000 units x £15)
75,000
Variable overhead (5,000 units x £10)
50,000
Incremental profit
135,000
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