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Chapter 7 Graded Problems Help 2 Smoky Mountain Corporation makes two types of h

ID: 2576510 • Letter: C

Question

Chapter 7 Graded Problems Help 2 Smoky Mountain Corporation makes two types of hiking boots-the Xtreme and the Pathfinder. Data concerning these two product lines appear below 99.00 53.00 Selling price per unit Direat materials per unit Direct 1labor per unit Direct labor- Estinated annual produetion and sales $140.00 s 72.00 24.00 points 12.00 per unit 2.0 DIEs 20,000 units 1.0 DLE 80,000 units The company has a traditional costing system which concerning manufacturing overhead and direct labor-hours for the upcoming year appear below. in which manufacturing overhead is applied to units based on direct labor-hours. Deta Entinated total manufacturing overhead Estimated total direat labor-hours 1,980,000 120,000 DLHS Required: 1. Compute the product margins for the Xtreme and the Pathfinder products under the company's traditional costing system. 2. The company is considering replacing its traditional costing system with an activity-based costing system that would assign its manufacturing overheed to the following four activity cost pools the Other cost pool includes organization-sustaining costs and idle capacity costs): Eatinated Overhead Cost Xtrone PathfinderTotal Expected Aetivity vities and Aetivity Measures Gupporting direet labor (direct labor-hours) Batch setups (setups) Produet sustaining (number of producta) 783,600 40,000 80,000 120,000 495,000 602,400 99,000A 200 100 300 Other NA Total sanufacturing overhead cost 1,980,000 Compute the product margins for the Xtreme and the Pathfinder products under the activity-based costing system. 3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments Prev 2015 Next >

Explanation / Answer

a)

*20,000 units of Xtreme @ 2.00 DLH per unit + 80,000 units of the Pathfinder@ 1.0 DLH per unit = 40,000 DLHs + 80,000 DLHs = 120,000 DLHs.

The product margins using the traditional approach would be computed as follows:

Xtreme

Pathfinder

Total

Sales...............................

$2,800,000

$7,920,000

$10,720,000

Direct materials.................

1,440,000

4,240,000

5,680,000

Direct labor.......................

480,000

960,000

1,440,000

Manufacturing overhead
applied @ $16.50 per
direct labor-hour.............

   660,000

1,320,000

  1,980,000

Total manufacturing cost....

2,580,000

6,520,000

  9,100,000

Product margin.................

$  220,000

$1,400,000

$ 1,620,000

b) The first step is to determine the activity rates:

Activity Cost Pools

(a)
Total Cost

(b)
Total Activity

(a) ÷ (b)
Activity Rate

Supporting direct labor.................

$783,600

120,000

DLH

$6.53

per DLH

Batch setups........

$495,000

300

setups

$1,650

per setup

Product sustaining

$602,400

2

products

$301,200

per product

*The Other activity cost pool is not shown above because it includes organization-sustaining and idle capacity costs that should not be assigned to products.

    Under the activity-based costing system, the product margins would be computed as follows:

Xtreme

Pathfinder

Total

Sales............................

$2,800,000

$7,920,000

$10,720,000

Direct materials..............

1,440,000

4,240,000

5,680,000

Direct labor....................

480,000

960,000

1,440,000

Supporting direct labor...

261,200

522,400

783,600

Batch setups..................

330,000

165,000

495,000

Product sustaining..........

   301,200

     301,200

     602,400

Total cost......................

2,812,400

  6,188,600

  9,001,000

Product margin..............

$   (12,400)

$1,731,400

$ 1,719,000

c)

3. The quantitative comparison is as follows:

Xtreme

Pathfinder

Total

Traditional Cost System

(a)

Amount

(a) ÷ (c)

%

(b)

Amount

(b) ÷ (c)

%

(c)

Amount

Direct materials................

$1,440,000

25.4%

$4,240,000

74.6%

$5,680,000

Direct labor......................

480,000

33.3%

960,000

66.7%

1,440,000

Manufacturing overhead....

    660,000

33.3%

  1,320,000

66.7%

1,980,000

Total cost assigned to products..........................

$2,580,000

$6,520,000

$9,100,000

Activity-Based Costing System

Direct costs:

Direct materials................

$1,440,000

25.4%

$4,240,000

74.6%

$5,680,000

Direct labor......................

480,000

33.3%

960,000

66.7%

1,440,000

Indirect costs:

Supporting direct labor......

261,200

33.3%

522,400

66.7%

783,600

Batch setups....................

330,000

66.7%

165,000

33.3%

495,000

Product sustaining............

    301,200

50.0%

    301,200

50.0%

    602,400

Total cost assigned to products..........................

$2,812,400

$6,188,600

9,001,000

Costs not assigned to products:

Other..............................

      99,000

Total cost.........................

$9,100,000

Under traditional costing predetermined overhead rate computed as follows: Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead/Estimated total direct labour hours = $1980000/120,000 dlhs =$16.50 per dlh
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