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Question 2 Andrew Co., decided to purchase a new truck on January 2, 2017 and is

ID: 2586779 • Letter: Q

Question

Question 2 Andrew Co., decided to purchase a new truck on January 2, 2017 and issues a $200,000, 4 year zero interest bearing note to the GMC Truck corporation when the prevailing rate of interest for similar notes is 6%. Andrew will make equal payments of $50,000 at the end of each year over the life of the note. Required 1) 2) 3) Calculate the amount that Andrew should value the truck. Prepare the entry to record the purchase on January 1, 2017. Prepare the entry to record the payment and interest at the end of the first (2017) and second (2018) years assuming the company uses the effective interest rate method.

Explanation / Answer

particular

amount

year

pvf@6%

present value

first payment

$500000

1

0.9434

$47170

secont payment

$50000

2

0.8900

$44500

third payment

$50000

3

0.8396

$41980

fourth payment

$50000

4

0.7921

$39605

value of the truck

$172880

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2. Journal entry of purchase on 1 january 2017                                                                                                                     

S.N.

particular

L.F.

Dr. amount

Cr. amount

1.

Truck account

$172880

      to GMC truck corporation

$172880

          ( Being truck purchase )

                                                                                                                                                                                                                3. Calculation of interest and journal entries for payment

year

opening balance

installment

interest

principle paid

closing balance

1

172880

50000

10372.80

39627.20

133252.80

2

133252.80

50000

7995.168

42004.832

91247.968

Record of payment in first year

GMC truck corporation Dr.          39372.20

interest                             Dr.           10372.80

   To bank                                                             50000

( Being first installment paid.)

Record of payment in second year

GMC Truck corporation Dr.    42002.832

interest                            Dr.      7995.168

    To bank                                                            50000

( Being second installment paid)

particular

amount

year

pvf@6%

present value

first payment

$500000

1

0.9434

$47170

secont payment

$50000

2

0.8900

$44500

third payment

$50000

3

0.8396

$41980

fourth payment

$50000

4

0.7921

$39605

value of the truck

$172880

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2. Journal entry of purchase on 1 january 2017                                                                                                                     

S.N.

particular

L.F.

Dr. amount

Cr. amount

1.

Truck account

$172880

      to GMC truck corporation

$172880

          ( Being truck purchase )

                                                                                                                                                                                                                3. Calculation of interest and journal entries for payment

year

opening balance

installment

interest

principle paid

closing balance

1

172880

50000

10372.80

39627.20

133252.80

2

133252.80

50000

7995.168

42004.832

91247.968

Record of payment in first year

GMC truck corporation Dr.          39372.20

interest                             Dr.           10372.80

   To bank                                                             50000

( Being first installment paid.)

Record of payment in second year

GMC Truck corporation Dr.    42002.832

interest                            Dr.      7995.168

    To bank                                                            50000

( Being second installment paid)

particular

amount

year

pvf@6%

present value

first payment

$500000

1

0.9434

$47170

secont payment

$50000

2

0.8900

$44500

third payment

$50000

3

0.8396

$41980

fourth payment

$50000

4

0.7921

$39605

value of the truck

$172880

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